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LINEAR TECHNOLOGY LTC3421 User's Manual

Summary

This high-efficiency synchronous boost DC/DC converter is engineered for reliable power management in portable, low-drain applications. Featuring up to 96% efficiency and true output disconnect capability, the LTC3421 maintains operation with ultra-low quiescent current (12mA) while providing robust power boosts for battery backup or handheld electronics. The accompanying manual provides comprehensive details on its programmable features—including customizable switching frequency and soft-start control—and includes detailed application circuits ideal for GPS receivers, cordless phones, and advanced battery management systems needing maximum longevity.

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LTC3421

3A, 3MHz Micropower Synchronous Boost Converter with Output Disconnect

FEATURES DESCRIPTIO Synchronous Rectification: Up to 96% Efficiency The LTC®3421 is a high efficiency, current mode, fixed True Output Disconnect frequency, step-up DC/DC converter with true output dis- Inrush Current Limiting connect and inrush current limiting. The device includes a Very Low Quiescent Current: 12µA 0.10Ω N-channel MOSFET switch and a 0.14Ω P-channel Up to 1.5A Continuous Output Current synchronous rectifier. This product has the ability to sim- Fixed Frequency Operation Up to 3MHz ply program the output voltage, switching frequency, cur- 0.5V to 4.5V Input Range rent limit, soft-start, Burst Mode threshold and loop 2.4V to 5.25V Adjustable Output Voltage compensation with external passive components. Guaranteed 1V Start-Up

Quiescent current is only 12µA during Burst Mode opera-

Programmable Current Limit

tion, maximizing battery life in portable applications. The

Programmable Soft-Start

oscillator frequency can be programmed up to 3MHz and

Synchronizable Oscillator

can be synchronized to an external clock applied to the

Manual or Automatic Burst Mode® Operation

SYNC pin. An open-drain uncommitted low-battery com-

Low-Battery Comparator

parator is included. The part maintains operation in

<1µA Shutdown Current

applications with a secondary cell powering the output

1.22V Reference Output Voltage

voltage during shutdown.

Small (4mm × 4mm) Thermally Enhanced QFN

EF FI CI EN CY

Package Other features include: 1µA shutdown, antiringing control, thermal limit and reference output.

APPLICATIO S

The LTC3421 is available in a small 4mm × 4mm QFN Handheld Computers package.

Cordless Phones , LTC and LT are registered trademarks of Linear Technology Corporation.

Burst Mode is a registered trademark of Linear Technology Corporation.

GPS Receivers Battery Backup Supplies

TYPICAL APPLICATIO

VIN 1.8V TO 3V 2-Cell to 3.3V Efficiency

SHDN VIN SW SW SW Burst Mode OPERATION

ENB VOUTS

3.3V VIN = 3V VIN = 2.4V

VREF VOUT 1.2A

VIN = 2V

LBI VOUT

CELLS LBO LTC3421 VOUT

SYNC FB

ILIM VC

BURST

SS RT GND PGND PGND PGND

VOUT = 3.3V 0.1µF 28k f OSC = 1MHz

C5: TAIYO YUDEN JMK325BJ226MM 3421 TA01 OUTPUT CURRENT (m A)

*LOCATE COMPONENTS CLOSE TO PINS

C1: TAIYO YUDEN JMK212BJ106MM L1: TDK RLF7030T-4R7M3R4 3421 G02

Page Summary Contents For LINEAR TECHNOLOGY LTC3421 User's Manual

Page 1 LTC3421 3A, 3MHz Micropower Synchronous Boost Converter with Output Disconnect FEATURES DESCRIPTIO Synchronous Rectification: Up to 96% Efficiency The LTC®3421 is a high efficiency, current mode, fixe...
Page 2 LTC3421 ABSOLUTE AXI RATI GS PACKAGE/ORDER I FOR ATIO (Note 1) VIN, VOUT, VOUTS Voltage –0.3V to 6V TOP VIEW BURST, SHDN, SS, ENB, SW, LBO, LBI, SYNC Voltages –0.3V to 6V Operating Temperature Range 1...
Page 3 LTC3421 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS The ● denotes the specifications which apply over the full operating temperature range, otherwise specifications are at TA = 25°C. VIN = 1.2V, VOUT = 3.3V, RT = 28k,...
Page 4 EF FI CI EN CY EF FI CI EN CY LTC3421 TYPICAL PERFOR A CE CHARACTERISTICS (TA = 25°C, unless otherwise specified) Single Cell to 3.3V Efficiency 2-Cell to 3.3V Efficiency Li-Ion to 5V Efficiency VIN =...
Page 5 CU RR EN (µ A) OU TP UT UR RE NT (m A) LTC3421 TYPICAL PERFOR A CE CHARACTERISTICS (TA = 25°C, unless otherwise specified) Burst Mode Threshold vs RBURST FB Voltage Frequency Accuracy VO LT AG (V CU R...
Page 6 LTC3421 PI FU CTIO RT (Pin 5): Connect a resistor to ground to program the GND (Pin 10): Signal Ground Pin. Connect to ground plane oscillator frequency according to the formula: near the RT resistor,...
Page 7 LTC3421 BLOCK DIAGRA 1V TO 4.5V VIN SW SW SW VIN VOUTS ANTIRING WELL SWITCH VIN VDD PMOS VOUT VOUT 2.40V TO 5.25V ANTICROSS CONDUCTION IZERO AMP ISENSE AMP CURRENT LIMIT ILIMIT = SS RC1 150k/RC1 SHUTD...
Page 8 LTC3421 OPERATIO LOW VOLTAGE START-UP Oscillator The LTC3421 includes an independent start-up oscillator The frequency of operation is set through a resistor from designed to start-up at input voltage...
Page 9 LTC3421 OPERATIO Zero Current Amplifier increasing the output capacitance. Another method of reducing Burst Mode ripple is to place a small feed- The zero current amplifier monitors the inductor curre...
Page 10 LTC3421 OPERATIO Simplified Diagram of Automatic Burst Mode Control Circuit 1m A IOUT/3000 SSDONE SSDONE 1FB MODE 1 = Burst Mode OPERATION 0 = PWM MODE BURST ERROR AMP/ SLEEP COMP MODULATOR SLEEP VREF...
Page 11 LTC3421 OPERATIO disconnect, there must not be any external Schottky VOUT pins and use very low ESR/ESL ceramic capacitors, diodes connected between the SW pins and VOUT. tied to a good ground plane. ...
Page 12 LTC3421 APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO Output Capacitor Selection Operating Frequency Selection The output voltage ripple has two components to it. The There are several considerations in selecting the opera...
Page 13 LTC3421 APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO volts • seconds of the inductor will reverse during the time Closing the Feedback Loop current is flowing to the output. Since this mode will The LTC3421 uses current m...
Page 14 LTC3421 APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO R1ERROR CC1 CC2 Figure 3 TYPICAL APPLICATIO 5V Applications When the output voltage is programmed above 4.3V it is output will provide a peak efficiency improvement but...
Page 15 LTC3421 PACKAGE DESCRIPTIO UF Package 24-Lead Plastic QFN (4mm × 4mm) (Reference LTC DWG # 05-08-1697) (4 SIDES)3.10 ± 0.05 PACKAGE OUTLINE 0.25 ±0.05 0.50 BSC RECOMMENDED SOLDER PAD PITCH AND DIMENSI...
Page 16 LTC3421 TYPICAL APPLICATIO Single Cell to 3.3V at 500m A with Secondary Cell Backup During Shutdown. LOWBAT and VREF Output are Enabled VIN 1V TO 1.5V SECONDARY CELL SHDN VIN SW SW SW VOUT 0.1µF ENB V...

Manual Details

Brand Linear
Pages 16
File Size 234.45 KB
Published June 16, 2026
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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the maximum continuous output current?

The device can provide up to a 1.5A continuous output current.

Does the LTC3421 detect low battery conditions?

Yes, it includes an open-drain uncommitted low-battery comparator and maintains functionality during shutdown through a secondary cell.

What are the supported input voltage ranges?

The operational input voltage range is 0.5V to 4.5V (adjustable output voltage).

What package format is required for this device?

It is available in a small, thermally enhanced QFN package, measuring 4mm x 4mm.