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Fairchild PFCM Technical Specifications Guide

Summary

This comprehensive design guide is essential for engineers implementing high-efficiency Power Factor Correction Module (PFCM) systems using Analog PFC ICs and miniature Solid-State Protection Modules (mini-SPM). It details the electrical architecture, providing deep dives into system configurations, robust protection circuits (Over Current/Voltage), and optimal component selection. The manual covers detailed design examples, including control loop implementation, output ripple optimization, and operational testing procedures, making it a critical reference for developing reliable power electronics solutions.

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PFCM Design Guide

PFCM Design Guide with Analog PFC IC

HP SPM & System Engineering Group FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR

82-3, Dodang-Dong, Wonmi-ku, Puchon, Kyonggi-Do, KOREA Tel) 82-32-680-1834, Fax) 82-32-680-1823

Feb. 2006 FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR – System Engineering Group

Page Summary Contents For Fairchild PFCM Technical Specifications Guide

Page 1 PFCM Design Guide PFCM Design Guide with Analog PFC IC HP SPM & System Engineering Group FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR 82-3, Dodang-Dong, Wonmi-ku, Puchon, Kyonggi-Do, KOREA Tel) 82-32-680-1834, Fax) 82...
Page 2 PFCM Design Guide Contents 1. System Configurations.......................................................................... 2. Protection Circuits Over Current Protection (OCP).........................
Page 3 PFCM Design Guide 1. System Configurations Relay RTH PR Thermistor IN(S) LVIC IN(R) Shunt Resistor NSENSEVAC- Control IC Fig.1 Typical block diagram of PFCM system An inrush-current prevention circuit...
Page 4 PFCM Design Guide that of OCP level 1. It doesn’t generate the fault out signal but its response is very fast. It will protect the system from short circuit situation during the propagation delay time...
Page 5 PFCM Design Guide 3. Design Example (PFCM DEMO BOARD) A general PFC example is implemented for 5[k W] air-conditioning applications whose input voltage is 187~276[V]. Operating conditions of PFCM demo...
Page 6 PFCM Design Guide Inductance & Input Current Ripple where: ΔILp-p : Peak to peak current of PFC inductor VIN : Input AC voltage VOUTDC : DC link Voltage f : Switching frequency L : Inductance of P...
Page 7 PFCM Design Guide The following is the block diagram of PFC controller ucc3818. The average current mode control is composed of two types of loops- voltage loop and current loop. The voltage loop cont...
Page 8 PFCM Design Guide Control Loop Implementation Current Loop [Step 1] Crossover frequency Theoretical crossover frequency is given by following equation. ⇒= 7.6 k Hz (Eq.3) [Step 2] Fz and Fp decision 3...
Page 9 PFCM Design Guide FZ=3.3k Hz FC=6.7k Hz FP=20k Hz Fig.5 Desired current error amplifier response 1log20= [1] (Eq.6) π2 Cf R zi RG [2] log20= (Eq.7) 1log20= [3] (Eq.8) π2 Cf R pi Voltage Loop ⋅⋅⋅ 53800...
Page 10 PFCM Design Guide Fig.6 Voltage loop circuit Other Parameters RT, CT: Switching frequency decision 6.0 CR TT RT = 15[kΩ] CT = 1[n F] Fs = 40[k Hz] RMO: (Refer to fig.4) RI 002.0250 sensepeak AC GMMAX ...
Page 11 PFCM Design Guide Optocoupler RFF UCC3818 CFF Fig.7 Input AC voltage sensing circuit RAX and RL depend on optocoupler : RMS max_ LINEAR max_ )245.0]([18181818 =×Ω+++ Wk PEAKRL AC max_ Ω=LR ][390 RC1 ,...
Page 12 PFCM Design Guide Over Current Protection VREF(7.5V) PKLIMIT PFCM UCC3818 Fig.8 Over current protection circuit The actual protection level can be slightly different from the calculated value. It depe...
Page 13 PFCM Design Guide Over Voltage Protection RZ OVP1 Fig.9 Over voltage protection circuit About demo board, the designed values are: RX = 15 [kΩ], RY = 1.8 [kΩ], RZ = 870 (270+270+330) [kΩ] And the expe...
Page 14 PFCM Design Guide DC-link Voltage Control RVL RVD EA- Vref EAOUT Outer RD2 VSIG OP-AMP Fig.10 DC link voltage control circuit The relation between VDC and parameters is: 11115.7 RR VD VD VDVL VL RV ++...
Page 15 PFCM Design Guide 4. Experimental Results Fig. 12 shows the overall schematics of implemented PFC converter. Table 2 shows the components that are used for the implemented hardware. Fig. 13 shows the ...
Page 16 PFCM Design Guide Table 2. BOM of PFCM demo board. Item Part Reference Quantity 1 C-Ceramic : 101 2012 C10,C13,C26,C30,C35 5 2 C-Ceramic : 102 2012 C17,C18 2 3 C-Ceramic : 104 2012 SC2,SC4,C9,C14,C21,...
Page 17 PFCM Design Guide 36 R-Chip : 100kohm, 1/2W, J, 5025 SR7,SR8 2 37 R-Chip : 10Kohm, 1/8W, J, 2012 SR4,R23,R24,R41 4 38 R-Chip : 10ohm, 1/8W, J, 2012 R13 1 39 R-Chip : 10ohm, 1/8W, J, 2012 SR1 1 40 R-Ch...
Page 18 PFCM Design Guide VDC (50V/div) IIN (10A/div) Fig. 13. Full load test results (IIN = 15ARMS) Table 3. Power factor and input power measurement. VAC [V] IAC [A] Power [k W] Power Factor [%] Fig.13 220 ...

Manual Details

Brand Fairchild
Pages 18
File Size 347.06 KB
Published June 22, 2026
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Frequently Asked Questions

How should the DC link wiring be optimized to improve performance?

Shorten the DC link bus wiring between PFCM and DC link capacitor, and mount a high frequency characteristic capacitor near P and N terminals as a snubber.

What happens during Over Current Protection (OCP)?

The PFCM stops operating when an over current situation occurs and generates a fault out signal for a period set by Csc before attempting to work again.

Is it possible to share the ground stage?

Yes, the PFCM, mini-SPM, and control IC can all share a single GND stage.