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MAXIM MAX5898 16-Bit, 500Msps, Interpolating and Modulating Dual DAC with Interleaved LVDS Inputs Data Sheet

Summary

This highly advanced 16-Bit, 500Msps modulating DAC integrates programmable interpolating filters for complex RF signal generation. It provides superior dynamic performance essential for broadband wireless transmitters and base stations supporting standards like UMTS, GSM, and CDMA2000. The manual details the deep technical specifications, modulation architecture, selectable filtering options (2x/4x/8x), and integration guidelines for RF and telecom engineers developing high-frequency communications equipment.

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Page 1 Text Content

19-3756; Rev 2; 8/10

EVALUATION KIT AVAILABLE

16-Bit, 500Msps, Interpolating and Modulating Dual DAC with Interleaved LVDS Inputs

General Description Features 2x INTERPOLATING

The MAX5898 programmable interpolating, modulating, 71d B ACLR at f OUT = 61.44MHz (Four-Carrier FILTERS 500Msps, dual digital-to-analog converter (DAC) offers WCDMA)

ODULATOR

superior dynamic performance and is optimized for high- Meets Multicarrier UMTS, cdma2000®, GSM

performance wideband, single- and multicarrier transmit Spectral Masks (f OUT = 122MHz)

INTERPOLATING

applications. The device integrates a selectable 2x/4x/8x

Noise Spectral Density = -160d BFS/Hz at FILTERS

interpolating filter, a digital quadrature modulator, and

f OUT = 16MHz

dual 16-bit, high-speed DACs on a single integrated cir-

DATA SYNCH

90d Bc SFDR at Low-IF Frequency (10MHz)

cuit. At 30MHz output frequency and 500Msps update AND DEM UX

rate, the in-band SFDR is 81d Bc, while only consuming 88d Bc SFDR at High-IF Frequency (50MHz)

1.2W. The device also delivers 71d B ACLR for four- Low Power: 831m W (f CLK = 250MHz) carrier WCDMA at a 61.44MHz output frequency.

User Programmable The selectable interpolating filters allow lower input data Selectable 2x, 4x, or 8x Interpolating Filters rates while taking advantage of the high DAC update < 0.01d B Passband Ripple rates. These linear-phase interpolation filters ease recon- > 95d B Stopband Rejection Selectable Real or Complex Modulator Operation

struction filter requirements and enhance the passband

Selectable Modulator LO Frequency: OFF, f IM / 2,

dynamic performance. Each channel includes offset and

or f IM / 4

gain programmability, allowing the user to calibrate out

Selectable Output Filter: Lowpass or Highpass

local oscillator (LO) feedthrough and sideband suppres-

Per Channel Gain and Offset Adjustment

sion errors generated by analog quadrature modulators.

EV Kit Available (Order the MAX5898EVKIT)

The MAX5898 features a f IM / 4 digital image-reject modulator. This modulator generates a quadrature-mod- Ordering Information ulated IF signal that can be presented to an analog I/Q

modulator to complete the upconversion process. A PART TEMP RANGE PIN-PACKAGE

second digital modulation mode allows the signal to be

68 QFN-EP*

frequency-translated with image pairs at f IM / 2 or f IM / 4. M AX 5898E GK+ D -40°C to +85°C

(10mm x 10mm)

The MAX5898 features a standard LVDS interface for

68 QFN-EP*

low electromagnetic interference (EMI). Interleaved M AX 5898E GK- D -40°C to +85°C

(10mm x 10mm)

data is applied through a single 16-bit bus. A 3.3V

+Denotes a lead(Pb)-free/Ro HS-compliant package.

SPI™ port is provided for mode configuration. The pro-

*EP = Exposed paddle.

grammable modes include the selection of 2x/4x/8x

D = Dry pack

interpolating filters, f IM / 2, f IM / 4 or no digital quadra-

ture modulation with image rejection, individual channel Selector Guide

gain and offset adjustment, and offset binary or two’s-

complement data interface. RESOLUTION DAC UPDATE INPUT

(BITS) RATE (Msps) LOGIC

Compatible versions with CMOS interfaces and 12-, 14-,

and 16-bit resolutions are also available. Refer to the MAX5893 CMOS

MAX5893 data sheet for 12-bit CMOS, MAX5894 for 14- MAX5894 CMOS bit CMOS, and the MAX5895 for 16-bit CMOS versions.

MAX5895 CMOS MAX5898 LVDS

Applications

Base Stations: 3G Multicarrier UMTS, CDMA, and GSM Simplified Diagram Broadband Wireless Transmitters Broadband Cable Infrastructure OUTI

DACDATA PORT

Instrumentation and Automatic Test Equipment (ATE) Analog Quadrature Modulation Architectures

DATACLK DAC

SPI is a trademark of Motorola, Inc. cdma2000 is a registered trademark of Telecommunications Industry Association. Pin Configuration appears at end of data sheet.

Maxim Integrated Products

For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim Direct at 1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim’s website at www.maxim-ic.com.

Page Summary Contents For MAXIM MAX5898 16-Bit, 500Msps, Interpolating and Modulating Dual DAC with Interleaved LVDS Inputs Data Sheet

Page 1 19-3756; Rev 2; 8/10 EVALUATION KIT AVAILABLE 16-Bit, 500Msps, Interpolating and Modulating Dual DAC with Interleaved LVDS Inputs General Description Features 2x INTERPOLATING The MAX5898 programmable...
Page 2 16-Bit, 500Msps, Interpolating and Modulating Dual DAC with Interleaved LVDS Inputs ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS DVDD1.8, AVDD1.8 to GND, DACREF ..................-0.3V to +2.16V DOUT, DATACLKP, DATACLKN ...
Page 3 16-Bit, 500Msps, Interpolating and Modulating Dual DAC with Interleaved LVDS Inputs ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued) (DVDD1.8 = AVDD1.8 = 1.8V, AVCLK = AVDD3.3 = DVDD3.3 = 3.3V, modulator off, 2...
Page 4 16-Bit, 500Msps, Interpolating and Modulating Dual DAC with Interleaved LVDS Inputs ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued) (DVDD1.8 = AVDD1.8 = 1.8V, AVCLK = AVDD3.3 = DVDD3.3 = 3.3V, modulator off, 2...
Page 5 16-Bit, 500Msps, Interpolating and Modulating Dual DAC with Interleaved LVDS Inputs ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued) (DVDD1.8 = AVDD1.8 = 1.8V, AVCLK = AVDD3.3 = DVDD3.3 = 3.3V, modulator off, 2...
Page 6 16-Bit, 500Msps, Interpolating and Modulating Dual DAC with Interleaved LVDS Inputs ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued) (DVDD1.8 = AVDD1.8 = 1.8V, AVCLK = AVDD3.3 = DVDD3.3 = 3.3V, modulator off, 2...
Page 7 SF DR (d Bc SF DR (d Bc SF DR (d Bc 16-Bit, 500Msps, Interpolating and Modulating Dual DAC with Interleaved LVDS Inputs Typical Operating Characteristics (DVDD1.8 = AVDD1.8 = 1.8V, AVCLK = AVDD3.3 = D...
Page 8 SU PP LY UR RE NT (m A) OU TP UT OW ER (d Bm TW O- TO NE IM (d Bc 16-Bit, 500Msps, Interpolating and Modulating Dual DAC with Interleaved LVDS Inputs Typical Operating Characteristics (continued) (DVD...
Page 9 NO IS DE NS IT (d BF S/ Hz OU TP UT OW ER (d Bm 16-Bit, 500Msps, Interpolating and Modulating AC LR d B Dual DAC with Interleaved LVDS Inputs AC LR d B Typical Operating Characteristics (continued) CA...
Page 10 16-Bit, 500Msps, Interpolating and Modulating Dual DAC with Interleaved LVDS Inputs Pin Description PIN NAME FUNCTION CLKP Noninverting Differential Clock Input. Internally biased to AVCLK / 2. CLKN I...
Page 11 16-Bit, 500Msps, Interpolating and Modulating Dual DAC with Interleaved LVDS Inputs Pin Description (continued) PIN NAME FUNCTION D3N Complementary LVDS Data Bit 3. Internal 110Ω termination to D3P. D...
Page 12 16-Bit, 500Msps, Interpolating and Modulating Dual DAC with Interleaved LVDS Inputs Functional Diagram UX UX MODULATOR DIGITAL DIGITAL OFFSET GAIN ADJUST ADJUST INTERPOLATING INTERPOLATING FILTER FILT...
Page 13 16-Bit, 500Msps, Interpolating and Modulating Dual DAC with Interleaved LVDS Inputs AVCLK, DVDD3.3, and DVDD1.8), which minimize noise The serial interface supports two-byte transfer in a coupling fro...
Page 14 16-Bit, 500Msps, Interpolating and Modulating Dual DAC with Interleaved LVDS Inputs CS READ CYCLE N - 1 READ CYCLE N READ CYCLE N + 1 ADDRESS DATA ADDRESS DATA ADDRESS DATA DIN IGNORED IGNORED IGNORED...
Page 15 16-Bit, 500Msps, Interpolating and Modulating Dual DAC with Interleaved LVDS Inputs Programming Registers of the registers. The following are descriptions of each Programming its registers with the SP...
Page 16 16-Bit, 500Msps, Interpolating and Modulating Dual DAC with Interleaved LVDS Inputs Address 00h Bit 2 Configures the modulation mode for either real or complex (image reject) modulation. Bit 6 Logic 0...
Page 17 16-Bit, 500Msps, Interpolating and Modulating Dual DAC with Interleaved LVDS Inputs Address 07h default. The range for FINE is from 0 to 255 with 0 being the default. The gain can be adjusted in steps...
Page 18 16-Bit, 500Msps, Interpolating and Modulating Dual DAC with Interleaved LVDS Inputs DATACLK Modes Table 4. Clock Frequency Ratios in The MAX5898 employs a differential LVDS DATACLK Various Modes locat...
Page 19 16-Bit, 500Msps, Interpolating and Modulating GA IN (d BF S) GA IN (d BF S) Dual DAC with Interleaved LVDS Inputs Interpolating Filter ter is located after the modulator. In the 8x interpolation The M...
Page 20 16-Bit, 500Msps, Interpolating and Modulating Dual DAC with Interleaved LVDS Inputs The programmable interpolation filters multiply the 2) Lower input data rates eliminate board-level high- MAX5898 in...
Page 21 16-Bit, 500Msps, Interpolating and Modulating Dual DAC with Interleaved LVDS Inputs images at odd numbers of f S are filtered. At the output of 10f S, etc. Finally, the third filter removes images at ...
Page 22 16-Bit, 500Msps, Interpolating and Modulating Dual DAC with Interleaved LVDS Inputs FILTER RESPONSE NO INTERPOLATIONSIGNAL IMAGE INPUT SPECTRUM AND FIRST FILTER RESPONSE SIGNAL IMAGE 2x INTERPOLATION ...
Page 23 16-Bit, 500Msps, Interpolating and Modulating Dual DAC with Interleaved LVDS Inputs FILTER RESPONSE NO INTERPOLATIONSIGNAL IMAGE INPUT SPECTRUM AND FIRST FILTER RESPONSE SIGNAL IMAGE 2x INTERPOLATION ...
Page 24 16-Bit, 500Msps, Interpolating and Modulating Dual DAC with Interleaved LVDS Inputs Digital Modulator The outputs of the modulator can be expressed as: The MAX5898 features digital modulation at frequ...
Page 25 16-Bit, 500Msps, Interpolating and Modulating Dual DAC with Interleaved LVDS Inputs Power-Down Mode Data Clock The MAX5898 features three power-saving modes. The MAX5898 features synchronizers that al...
Page 26 16-Bit, 500Msps, Interpolating and Modulating Dual DAC with Interleaved LVDS Inputs sources directly to the device without external resistors wave or AC-coupled differential ECL/PECL drive for best to...
Page 27 16-Bit, 500Msps, Interpolating and Modulating Dual DAC with Interleaved LVDS Inputs If a transformer is not used, the outputs must have a Reference Input/Output resistive termination to ground. Figure...
Page 28 16-Bit, 500Msps, Interpolating and Modulating Dual DAC with Interleaved LVDS Inputs 1.2V 1.2V REFERENCE REFERENCE MAX5898 MAX5898 REFIOEXTERNAL REFIO 1.25V REFERENCE FSADJ CURRENT- FSADJ CURRENT- IREF...
Page 29 16-Bit, 500Msps, Interpolating and Modulating Dual DAC with Interleaved LVDS Inputs Static Performance Parameter Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR) For a waveform perfectly reconstructed from digital Definit...
Page 30 16-Bit, 500Msps, Interpolating and Modulating Dual DAC with Interleaved LVDS Inputs Pin Configuration TOP VIEW D1 1P AV CL D1 0N AV DD 1. D1 0P GN CLKP EXPOSED PADDLE DACREF DV DD 1. AV DD 3. CLKN REF...
Page 31 16-Bit, 500Msps, Interpolating and Modulating Dual DAC with Interleaved LVDS Inputs Package Information For the latest package outline information and land patterns, go to www.maxim-ic.com/packages. N...
Page 32 16-Bit, 500Msps, Interpolating and Modulating Dual DAC with Interleaved LVDS Inputs Package Information (continued) For the latest package outline information and land patterns, go to www.maxim-ic.com...
Page 33 16-Bit, 500Msps, Interpolating and Modulating Dual DAC with Interleaved LVDS Inputs Revision History REVISION REVISION PAGES DESCRIPTION NUMBER DATE CHANGED 8/05 Initial release 7/07 Add note to EC Ta...

Manual Details

Brand Dual
Pages 33
File Size 412.26 KB
Published May 31, 2026
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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the operational temperature range for the MAX5898?

The operating temperature range is -40°C to +85°C.

How many bits and what is the update rate of the DACs?

The device features dual 16-bit DACs with a 500Msps update rate.

Are there selectable options for filtering or modulation?

Yes, it offers user programmable selectable interpolating filters (2x, 4x, or 8x) and configurable modulator operation.

What is the total data interface bandwidth?

The device uses a standard LVDS interface applied through a single 16-bit bus carrying interleaved data.