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Texas Instruments - TPS64200 Data Sheet

Summary

The TPS6420x are nonsynchronous step-down controllers offering high efficiency up to 95% and adjustable output voltage. Designed for portable electronics like digital cameras and audio players, they operate from 1.8V to 6.5V and include overcurrent protection.

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SLVS485 − AUGUST 2003

FEATURES Low Power DSP Supply Digital Cameras

Step-Down Controller for Applications With

up to 95% Efficiency Hard Disk Drives 1.8-V to 6.5-V Operating Input Voltage Range Portable Audio Players

Adjustable Output Voltage Range From 1.2 V

to VI DESCRIPTION

High Efficiency Over a Wide Load Current

The TPS6420x are nonsynchronous step-down

Range

controllers that are ideally suited for systems powered

100% Maximum Duty Cycle for Lowest from a 5-V or 3.3-V bus or for applications powered from

Dropout a 1-cell Li-Ion battery or from a 2- to 4-cell Ni Cd, Ni MH, or alkaline battery. These step-down controllers drive an

Internal Softstart

external P-channel MOSFET allowing design flexibility. To

20-µA Quiescent Current (Typical)

achieve highest efficiency over a wide load current range, Overcurrent Protected this controller uses a minimum on time, minimum off time

ff ic ie cy

control scheme and consumes only 20-µA quiescent

Available in a SOT23 Package

current. The minimum on time of typically 600 ns (TPS64203) allows the use of small inductors and

APPLICATIONS capacitors. When disabled, the current consumption is

reduced to less than 1 µA. The TPS6420x is available in

USB Powered Peripherals

the 6-pin SOT23 (DBV) package and operates over a free

Organizers, PDAs, and Handheld PCs air temperature range of −40°C to 85°C.

TYPICAL APPLICATION CIRCUIT

TPS64200 EFFICIENCY vs

LOAD CURRENT

Rs = 33 mΩ

TPS64200 EN SW Si5447DC GND VIN VI = 4.2 V

FB ISENSE 3.3 V / 2 A

ZHCS2000

47 µF Pos Cap

6TPA47M

TA = 25°C, VO = 3.3 V

IO − Load Current − A

Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.

!"#   $"%&! '#( '"! Copyright  2003, Texas Instruments Incorporated

Page Summary Contents For Texas Instruments - TPS64200 Data Sheet

Page 1 www.ti.com SLVS485 − AUGUST 2003 FEATURES Low Power DSP Supply Digital Cameras Step-Down Controller for Applications With up to 95% Efficiency Hard Disk Drives 1.8-V to 6.5-V Operating Input Voltage R...
Page 2 www.ti.com SLVS485 − AUGUST 2003 These devices have limited built-in ESD protection. The leads should be shorted together or the device placed in conductive foam during storage or handling to prevent ...
Page 3 www.ti.com SLVS485 − AUGUST 2003 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS VIN = 3.8 V, VO = 3.3 V, EN = VIN, TA = −40°C to 85°C (unless otherwise noted) SUPPLY CURRENT PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT VI ...
Page 4 www.ti.com SLVS485 − AUGUST 2003 PIN ASSIGNMENTS DBV PACKAGE (TOP VIEW) EN SW 5GND VIN FB ISENSE Terminal Functions TERMINAL I/O DESCRIPTION NAME NO. Enable. A logic low enables the converter, logic h...
Page 5 www.ti.com SLVS485 − AUGUST 2003 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS All graphs were generated using the circuit as shown unless otherwise noted. For output voltages other than 3.3 V, the output voltage divider w...
Page 6 www.ti.com ff ic ie cy ff ic ie cy SLVS485 − AUGUST 2003 TPS64200 TPS64201 EFFICIENCY EFFICIENCY vs vs LOAD CURRENT LOAD CURRENT VI = 3.6 V VI = 3.6 V VI = 4.2 V VI = 4.2 V VI = 5 VVI = 6 V VI = 5 V V...
Page 7 www.ti.com SLVS485 − AUGUST 2003 tp t V lta TPS64200 tp t V lta TPS64201 OUTPUT VOLTAGE OUTPUT VOLTAGE vs vs OUTPUT CURRENT OUTPUT CURRENT 3.40 3.40 TA = 25°C, TA = 25°C, 3.38 3.38 VO = 3.3 V VO = 3.3...
Page 8 www.ti.com f − re en cy SLVS485 − AUGUST 2003 f − re en cy TPS64200 TPS64201 SWITCHING FREQUENCY SWITCHING FREQUENCY vs vs OUTPUT CURRENT OUTPUT CURRENT VO = 3.3 V VI = 5 V VO = 3.3 V VI = 5 V VO = 1....
Page 9 www.ti.com SLVS485 − AUGUST 2003 QI er at in ie sc en t C rr en t − TPS642000 /D iv /D iv OPERATING QUIESCENT CURRENT TPS64200 INPUT VOLTAGE OUTPUT VOLTAGE RIPPLE VI = 3.8 V, IO = 1000 m A VO = 1.2 V,...
Page 10 www.ti.com SLVS485 − AUGUST 2003 TPS64200 STARTUP TIMING I(Inductor) VI = 3.8 V, VO = 3.3 V, RL = 1.66 Ω, TA = 25°C 100 s/Div Figure 18 DETAILED DESCRIPTION Operation The TPS6420x is a nonsynchronous...
Page 11 www.ti.com SLVS485 − AUGUST 2003 Soft Start The TPS6420x has an internal soft start circuit that limits the inrush current during start up. This prevents possible voltage drops of the input voltage in...
Page 12 www.ti.com SLVS485 − AUGUST 2003 THEORY OF OPERATION The basic application circuit for the TPS64200 is shown in Figure 1. External component selection is driven by the load requirement. It begins with...
Page 13 www.ti.com SLVS485 − AUGUST 2003 For a first approximation use: L = 10 µH V(ripple) = 150 m V (verify in the application) Selecting the Inductor Value The main parameters when choosing the inductor ar...
Page 14 www.ti.com SLVS485 − AUGUST 2003 Selecting the External PMOS An external PMOS must be used for a step-down converter with the TPS64200. The selection criteria for the PMOS are threshold voltage, r DS(...
Page 15 www.ti.com SLVS485 − AUGUST 2003 Selecting the Output Capacitor The value of the output capacitor depends on the output voltage ripple requirements as well as the maximum voltage deviation during a lo...
Page 16 www.ti.com SLVS485 − AUGUST 2003 APPLICATION INFORMATION Li-lon 3.3 V to 4.2 V R(ISENSE) = 33 mΩ TPS64202 EN SW Si5475DC GND VIN CDRH6D28-5R0 FB ISENSE 3.3 V / 2 A 5 µH R1 Co MBRM120LT3 620 kΩ Cff 47 ...
Page 17 www.ti.com SLVS485 − AUGUST 2003 DESIGN EXAMPLE FOR AN APPLICATION USING A LI-ION CELL (3.3 V TO 4.2 V) TO GENERATE 3.3 V/500 m A 1. Calculate the sense resistor for the current limit: V(ISENSE) min R...
Page 18 www.ti.com SLVS485 − AUGUST 2003 VO V(SCHOTTKY) RRL IO toff, min The current rating for the inductor must be: inductor IO m A (25)I, 6. Select the input and output capacitor The output capacitor is se...
Page 19 www.ti.com SLVS485 − AUGUST 2003 R(ISENSE) = 33 mΩ TPS64200 EN SW Si5447DC GND VIN CDRH103R-100 FB ISENSE 3.3 V / 2 A ZHCS200 620 kΩ 47 F Pos Cap 6TPA47M Figure 22. Application For a 5-V to 3.3-V / 2...
Page 20 www.ti.com SLVS485 − AUGUST 2003 The TPS6420x can be used for an inverter. Only one additional operational amplifier is required for this application. When the PMOS is switched on, the current in the ...
Page 21 www.ti.com SLVS485 − AUGUST 2003 TPS64203 EN SW Si2323DS GND VIN Wurth 744052006 FB ISENSE 1.2 V / 1.2 A MBRM120LT3 Figure 25. Application For a 5-V to 1.2-V / 1.2-A Conversion R(ISENSE) = 20 mΩ TPS64...
Page 22 www.ti.com SLVS485 − AUGUST 2003 Ceramic Output Capacitor R(ISENSE) = 33 mΩ TPS64203 EN SW R(GATE) Si5475DC GND VIN ISENSE CDRH6D28-100 MBRM120LT3 R1b Cff Co 22 µF X5R 6.3 V Figure 27. Application Usi...
Page 23 PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM www.ti.com 8-Aug-2005 PACKAGING INFORMATION Orderable Device Status Package Package Pins Package Eco Plan Lead/Ball Finish MSL Peak Temp Type Drawing Qty TPS64200DBVR ACTIVE SO...
Page 24 PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM www.ti.com 8-Aug-2005 Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bas...
Page 26 IMPORTANT NOTICE Texas Instruments Incorporated and its subsidiaries (TI) reserve the right to make corrections, modifications, enhancements, improvements, and other changes to its products and servic...

Manual Details

Brand Texas Instruments
Pages 26
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Published June 15, 2026
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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the input voltage range of the TPS6420x?

The input voltage range is 1.8 V to 6.5 V.

What is the typical quiescent current consumption?

The typical quiescent current is 20 µA.

Can the output voltage be adjusted?

Yes, adjustable output voltage from 1.2 V to VIN.

What is the maximum efficiency of the TPS6420x?

Up to 95% efficiency.

What is the operating free-air temperature range?

-40°C to 85°C.