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LINEAR TECHNOLOGY LT1976 LT1976B Specifications User Guide

Summary

This high voltage liquid technology switching regulator features an advanced 200kHz step-down architecture, accommodating wide input voltages up to 60V. It is designed for robust power management in demanding applications, including automotive, industrial, and battery-powered systems. Enjoy exceptional efficiency paired with cutting-edge features such as load dump protection, soft-start capability, and ultra-low quiescent current consumption. Ideal for engineers needing reliable, high-efficiency DC/DC conversion across variable input conditions.

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POW ER LOSS (W

LT1976/LT1976B

High Voltage 1.5A, 200k Hz Step-Down Switching Regulator with 100µA Quiescent Current

FEATURES DESCRIPTIO

Wide Input Range: 3.3V to 60V The LT®1976/LT1976B are 200k Hz monolithic step-down 1.5A Peak Switch Current (LT1976) switching regulators that accept input voltages up to 60V. 100µA Quiescent Current (LT1976)** A high efficiency 1.5A, 0.2Ω switch is included on the die 1.6m A Quiescent Current (LT1976B) along with all the necessary oscillator, control and logic Low Shutdown Current: IQ < 1µA circuitry. Current mode topology is used for fast transient Power Good Flag with Programmable Threshold response and good loop stability.

Load Dump Protection to 60V

Innovative design techniques along with a new high volt-

200k Hz Switching Frequency SU PP LY UR RE NT (µ A)

age process achieve high efficiency over a wide input

Saturating Switch Design: 0.2Ω On-Resistance

range. Efficiency is maintained over a wide output current

Peak Switch Current Maintained Over

range by employing Burst Mode operation at low currents,

Full Duty Cycle Range*

utilizing the output to bias the internal circuitry, and by

1.25V Feedback Reference Voltage

using a supply boost capacitor to fully saturate the power

Easily Synchronizable

switch. The LT1976B does not shift into Burst Mode

Soft-Start Capability

operation at low currents, eliminating low frequency out-

Small 16-Pin Thermally Enhanced TSSOP Package

put ripple at the expense of efficiency. Patented circuitry maintains peak switch current over the full duty cycle

APPLICATIO S

range.* Shutdown reduces input supply current to less

High Voltage Power Conversion EF FI CI EN CY than 1µA. External synchronization can be implemented

14V and 42V Automotive Systems by driving the SYNC pin with logic-level inputs. A single Industrial Power Systems capacitor from the CSS pin to the output provides a Distributed Power Systems controlled output voltage ramp (soft-start). The devices Battery-Powered Systems also have a power good flag with a programmable thresh-

old and time-out and thermal shutdown protection.

, LT, LTC and LTM are registered trademarks of Linear Technology Corporation. Burst Mode is a registered trademark of Linear Technology Corporation. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners. The LT1976/LT1976B are available in a 16-pin TSSOP *Protected by U.S. Patents, including 6498466

**See Burst Mode Operation section for conditions package with Exposed Pad leadframe for low thermal resistance.

TYPICAL APPLICATIO

LT1976 Supply Current vs LT1976 Efficiency and Power

14V to 3.3V Step-Down Converter with Input Voltage Loss vs Load Current 100µA No Load Quiescent Current

VOUT = 3.3V TA = 25°C EFFICIENCY

VIN BOOST 3.3V

3.3V TO 60V

100V SHDN

SW 5V

CER LT1976 0.1µF 3.3V

10MQ60N

VC CSS 0.1

VBIAS TYPICAL

165k POWER LOSS

10k FB 1% 100µF

CT 0.01

1µF SYNC TANT

GND PG 1%

1976 TA01 0.1

INPUT VOLTAGE (V) 1976 F05 LOAD CURRENT (m A) 1976 TA02

1976bfe

Page Summary Contents For LINEAR TECHNOLOGY LT1976 LT1976B Specifications User Guide

Page 1 POW ER LOSS (W LT1976/LT1976B High Voltage 1.5A, 200k Hz Step-Down Switching Regulator with 100µA Quiescent Current FEATURES DESCRIPTIO Wide Input Range: 3.3V to 60V The LT®1976/LT1976B are 200k Hz mo...
Page 2 LT1976/LT1976B ABSOLUTE AXI RATI GS PACKAGE/ORDER I FOR ATIO (Note 1) TOP VIEW VIN, SHDN, PG, BIAS 60V ORDER PART BOOST Pin Above SW 35V NC PG NUMBER SW SHDN BOOST Pin Voltage 68V NC SYNC LT1976EFE SY...
Page 3 LT1976/LT1976B ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS The ● denotes the specifications which apply over the full –40°C to 125°C operating temperature range, otherwise specifications are at TJ = 25°C. VIN = 12V, S...
Page 4 LT1976/LT1976B ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS The ● denotes the specifications which apply over the full –40°C to 140°C operating temperature range, otherwise specifications are at TJ = 25°C. VIN = 12V, S...
Page 5 CU RR EN (µ A) FR EQ UE NC (k Hz EF FI CI EN CY LT1976/LT1976B TYPICAL PERFOR A CE CHARACTERISTICS LT1976 Efficiency and Power Loss LT1976B Efficiency and Power vs Load Current Loss vs Load Current FB...
Page 6 SU PP LY UR RE NT (µ A) CU RR EN (µ A) VO LT AG (V LT1976/LT1976B TYPICAL PERFOR A CE CHARACTERISTICS PGFB Threshold PG Sink Current Switch Peak Current Limit IN PU VO LT AG (V FR EQ UE NC (k Hz CU RR...
Page 7 OU TP UT OL TA GE (V OL TA GE (V LT1976/LT1976B TYPICAL PERFOR A CE CHARACTERISTICS LT1976B VC Switching Threshold vs Temperature Minimum On Time Boost Current vs Load Current LOAD CURRENT = 0.5A OU T...
Page 8 LT1976/LT1976B TYPICAL PERFOR A CE CHARACTERISTICS LT1976 Step Response VOUT 100m V/DIV 1A IOUT 500m A/DIV VIN = 12V TIME (1ms/DIV) 1976 G18 VOUT = 3.3V COUT = 47µF IDC = 250m A PI FU CTIO S NC (Pins ...
Page 9 LT1976/LT1976B PI FU CTIO S as a heat sink and should be soldered (along with the drops below 0.9V, switching frequency is reduced, the exposed leadframe) to the copper ground plane to reduce SYNC fun...
Page 10 LT1976/LT1976B BLOCK DIAGRA INTERNAL REF SLOPE UNDERVOLTAGE LOCKOUT BIAS THERMAL 200k Hz SHUTDOWN CURRENT OSCILLATOR BOOST ANTISLOPE SHDN COMP SHDN SWITCH DRIVER COMP LATCH CIRCUITRY BURST MODE DETECT...
Page 11 LT1976/LT1976B BLOCK DIAGRA power from the VIN pin, but if the BIAS pin is connected to In Burst Mode operation, all circuitry associated with an external voltage higher than 3V bias power will be con...
Page 12 LT1976/LT1976B APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO FEEDBACK PIN FUNCTIONS More Than Just Voltage Feedback The feedback (FB) pin on the LT1976 is used to set output The FB pin is used for more than just output vol...
Page 13 LT1976/LT1976B APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO capacitive loads or high input voltages can cause a high the parasitic inductance of the leads. This energy will input current surge during start-up. The soft-st...
Page 14 LT1976/LT1976B APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO Table 3. Surface Mount Solid Tantalum Capacitor ESR filter capacitor CF in parallel with the RC/CC network, along and Ripple Current with a small feedforward cap...
Page 15 LT1976/LT1976B APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO Example: with VIN = 12V, VOUT = 3.3V, L = 33µH, ESR = For VOUT = 5V, VIN = 8V and L = 20µH: 0.08Ω, ESL = 10n H: OUT MAX( Note that there is less load current ava...
Page 16 LT1976/LT1976B APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO 1. Choose a value in microhenries from the graph of Assume that the average inductor current is equal to maximum load current. Choosing a small inductor with loa...
Page 17 LT1976/LT1976B APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO Short-Circuit Considerations The solution to this dilemma is to slow down the oscillator to allow the current in the inductor to drop to a sufficiently The LT197...
Page 18 LT1976/LT1976B APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO Example: For VOUT = 3.3V, VIN = 12V CSS = GND VOUT 0.5V/DIV CSS = 0.1µF CSS = 0.1µF IN AVG( During the sleep portion of the Burst Mode cycle, the VC pin voltage ...
Page 19 LT1976/LT1976B APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO drops to 15µA. The PG pin will be active low during the The effect of reverse leakage and forward drop on effi- “on” portion of the SHDN waveform due to the CT c...
Page 20 LT1976/LT1976B APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO OPTIONAL SHUTDOWN FUNCTION AND UNDERVOLTAGE LOCKOUT The SHDN pin on the LT1976 controls the operation of the VIN VIN BOOST VOUT IC. When the voltage on the SHDN ...
Page 21 LT1976/LT1976B APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO LT1976 VIN COMP R1 ENABLE R3 SHDN VOUT Figure 8. Undervoltage Lockout See the Typical Performance Characteristics section for If the synchronization signal is pr...
Page 22 LT1976/LT1976B APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO (ICT) from the CT pin into the external capacitor. When the resultant PG delay time is given by t = CCT • (VCT)/(ICT). If voltage on the external capacitor reach...
Page 23 LT1976/LT1976B APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO LAYOUT CONSIDERATIONS LT1976 switch. When operating at higher currents and input voltages, with poor layout, this spike can generate As with all high frequency s...
Page 24 LT1976/LT1976B APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO Board layout also has a significant effect on thermal Example: with VIN = 40V, VOUT = 5V and IOUT = 1A: resistance. Pin 8 and the exposed die pad, Pin 17, are a ...
Page 25 LT1976/LT1976B APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO HIGH TEMPERATURE OPERATION where: Extreme care must be taken when designing LT1976 VIN = input voltage applications to operate at high ambient temperatures. The ...
Page 26 LT1976/LT1976B PHASE (DEG) APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO The LT1976 uses current mode control. This alleviates Tantalum output capacitor zero is set by COUT and COUT many of the phase shift problems associa...
Page 27 LT1976/LT1976B POW ER LOSS (W TYPICAL APPLICATIO VOUT LT1976B Efficiency and Power VIN BOOST 3.3V 3.3V TO 60V Loss vs Load Current 100V SW CER LT1976B 0.1µF 10MQ60N EFFICIENCY VC CSS VBIAS 8.06k FB 1%...
Page 28 LT1976/LT1976B RELATED PARTS PART NUMBER DESCRIPTION COMMENTS LT1074/LT1074HV 4.4A (IOUT), 100k Hz, High Efficiency Step-Down DC/DC Converters VIN: 7.3V to 45V/64V, VOUT(MIN): 2.21V, IQ: 8.5m A, ISD: ...

Manual Details

Brand Linear
Pages 28
File Size 366.02 KB
Published May 25, 2026
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Frequently Asked Questions

What wide input voltage range does the regulator support?

It accepts general input voltages up to 60V, with a specified working range of 3.3V to 60V.

Does the device offer soft-start functionality?

Yes, it has soft-start capability, allowing for a controlled output voltage ramp by connecting the C pin to the output.

What protective features are included in this module?

It includes Load Dump Protection, a Power Good Flag with programmable threshold, and thermal shutdown protection.