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LINEAR LT 1331 3V RS562 or 5V 3V RS232 Transceiver with One Receiver Active in Shutdown

Summary

This advanced RS232 transceiver is designed for demanding embedded and portable applications, including notebook and palmtop computers. It supports resilient operation in mixed 3V/5V logic systems while offering robust ESD protection exceeding ±10kV. The manual details its technical integration, featuring specialized shutdown modes that allow one low-power receiver to remain active for monitoring or ring detection. Ideal for engineers requiring reliable, high-performance serial communication in space-constrained and power-sensitive hardware.

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LT1331

3V RS562 or 5V/3V RS232 Transceiver with One Receiver Active in Shutdown SFEATURE ESCRIPTIO

RS232 Compatible 3V Operation The LT®1331 is a 3-driver, 5-receiver RS232 transceiver 3V Logic Interface designed for 3V and mixed 3V/5V systems. Receivers ESD Protection Over ±10k V operate from 3V logic supply VL, while the onboard charge 120kbaud Operation for RL = 3k, CL = 2500p F pump and drivers operate from 5V or 3V supply VCC. 250kbaud Operation for RL = 3k, CL = 1000p F

The transceiver has two shutdown modes. One mode

One Low Power Receiver Remains Active While

disables the drivers and the charge pump, the other shuts

in Shutdown

down all circuitry except for one low power receiver which

60µA Supply Current in Shutdown

can be used for ring detection. The VCC supply may be shut

Low Power Driver Disable Mode

down while in ring detection mode. While shut down, the

Uses Small Capacitors: 0.1µF, 0.2µF

drivers and receivers assume high impedance output

CMOS Comparable Low Power: 60m W

states.

Easy PC Layout: Flowthrough Architecture

Rugged Bipolar Design The LT1331 is fully compliant with all EIA-RS232 specifi- Outputs Assume a High Impedance State When cations when VCC = 5V. If VCC = 3V, output drive levels are Off or Powered Down compatible with all known interface circuits. Special bipo- lar construction techniques protect the drivers and receiv- ers beyond the fault conditions stipulated for RS232. The

PPLICATI SA

RS232 I/O pins are resilient to multiple ±10k V ESD strikes.

Notebook Computers An advanced driver output stage operates up to 120kbaud Palmtop Computers while driving heavy capacitive loads.

, LTC and LT are registered trademarks of Linear Technology Corporation.

PPLICATITYPICAL

3.3V Operation

RECEIVER

V+ OUTPUT

CL = 50p F

VCC = 3.3V

LT1331 2 × 0.1µF

DRIVER 1 IN

DRIVER

DRIVER 1 OUT RX1 OUT

OUTPUT

RX1 IN DRIVER 2 IN RL = 3k

CL = 2500p F

DRIVER 2 OUT RX2 OUT

TO LOGIC

RX2 IN RX3 OUT

TO LINE

RX3 IN RX4 OUT RX4 IN DRIVER 3 IN INPUT

RX5 OUT (LOW-Q)

DRIVER 3 OUT

RING DETECT IN

RX5 IN (LOW-Q) GND

µCONTROLLER 1331 TA02

ON/OFF DRIVER DISABLE

3.3V VL NC

µPROCESSOR SHUTDOWN CONTROL OUT

1331 TA01

Page Summary Contents For LINEAR LT 1331 3V RS562 or 5V 3V RS232 Transceiver with One Receiver Active in Shutdown

Page 1 LT1331 3V RS562 or 5V/3V RS232 Transceiver with One Receiver Active in Shutdown SFEATURE ESCRIPTIO RS232 Compatible 3V Operation The LT®1331 is a 3-driver, 5-receiver RS232 transceiver 3V Logic Interf...
Page 2 LT1331 XI ARBSOLUTE TI PACKAGE/ORDER FOR ATIO (Note 1) TOP VIEW Supply Voltage (VCC) 6V ORDER PART Supply Voltage (VL) 6V V+ V– NUMBER V+ 13.2V 5V/3V VCC C2– C1+ C2+ V– –13.2V LT1331CG C1– DRIVER 1 IN...
Page 3 LT1331 ELECTRICAL CHARA TERISTICS PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS Any Driver Output Voltage Swing, Positive VCC = 5V, RL = 3k 5.0 6.5 VCC = 3.3V, RL = 3k 3.7 4.0 Output Voltage Swing, Negative ...
Page 4 SU PP LY UR RE NT (m A) LE AK AG CU RR EN (µ A) SH OR T- CI RC UI CU RR EN (m A) LT1331 PERFOR ATYPICAL CE CHARA TERISTICS Driver Short-Circuit Current Driver Output Voltage Driver Output Voltage VCC ...
Page 5 LT1331 PI FU CTIO S V+ (Pin 1): Positive Supply Output. V+ ≅ 2VCC – 1.5V. This ON/OFF (Pin 13): A TTL/CMOS Compatible Operating pin requires an external capacitor for charge storage, Mode Control. A l...
Page 6 LT1331 PPLICATI SA FOR ATIO Power Saving Operational Modes Mixed 5V/3V Operation The LT1331 has both shutdown and driver disable oper- When operated with VCC = 5V and VL = 3.3V supplies, the ating mod...
Page 7 LT1331 ESD PROTECTIO ESD Test Circuit The RS232 line inputs of the LT1331 have on-chip protec- tion from ESD transients up to ±10k V. The protection V+ structures act to divert the static discharge sa...
Page 8 LT1331 PACKAGE DESCRIPTIO Dimensions in inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted. SW Package 28-Lead Plastic Small Outline (Wide 0.300) (LTC DWG # 05-08-1620) 0° – 8° TYP NOTE 1 0.050 0.004 – 0.012...

Manual Details

Brand Linear
Pages 8
File Size 218.14 KB
Published June 19, 2026
6 views

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Frequently Asked Questions

Does this transceiver support mixed 3V and 5V systems?

Yes, the LT1331 is a 3-driver, 5-receiver RS232 transceiver designed for both 3V logic interface operation and mixed 3V/5V systems.

How resilient are the I/O pins regarding static discharge?

The RS232 I/O pins are stated to be resilient to multiple ±10kV ESD strikes, and exhibit automatic compatibility with known interface circuits.

What operational mode should be used for low-power ring detection?

When using the shutdown methods, one option is a dedicated 'One Low Power Receiver Remains Active' mode which only uses 60µA supply current.

What specific components are needed for 120kbaud operation at the charge pump?

For 120kbaud operation, the manual specifies matching external resistors and capacitors: R = 3k and C = 2500pF.