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MAXIM MAX3325 3V Dual RS-232 Transceiver with LCD Supply and Contrast Controller

Summary

This integrated circuit is a specialized dual RS-232 transceiver designed specifically for small, low-voltage 3V embedded systems that require precise LCD display control. The MAX3325 manages both serial data communication and provides an optimized power supply and temperature-compensated contrast adjustment for typical LCD modules. The associated manual details the device's complex functions—including regulated 5V output, internal digital-to-analog conversion (DAC), and automatic bias adjustment across extreme temperatures—guiding engineers in integrating reliable communication and display capabilities into portable devices such as hand-held terminals or medical equipment.

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19-1573; Rev 0; 10/99

3V Dual RS-232 Transceiver with LCD Supply and Contrast Controller General Description Features

The MAX3325 integrates a two-transmitter, two-receiver +3.0V to +3.6V Single-Supply Operation RS-232 transceiver with an LCD supply plus tempera-

Provides 5.0V Regulated Output at 11m A in

ture-compensated contrast control. It is intended for

3V Systems

small 3V instruments requiring a 5V supply for either

logic or an LCD display, an adjustable bias signal for 6-Bit DAC with Up/Down Interface for LCD contrast, LCD temperature compensation, and an Contrast Adjustment

RS-232 interface for serial communications.

Selectable Positive or Negative LCD Bias

The 5V supply is a regulated charge pump followed by

Meets EIA-232E Specifications at 250kbps—

a low-dropout (LDO) linear regulator capable of supply-

Guaranteed

ing 11m A for the 5V LCD power.

1µA Shutdown Mode

The MAX3325 has an internal 6-bit digital-to-analog

converter (DAC) providing 64 contrast levels, plus an Uses Small 0.22µF Capacitors—No Inductors internal temperature sensor that compensates the Required

LCD’s contrast for changes in ambient temperature.

Temperature Sensor for LCD Contrast

The LCD contrast can be designed for any voltage

Compensation

range from -5V to +2V.

Simple, Flexible Design Procedure for a Broad

The MAX3325’s 250kbps RS-232 transceiver meets all

Range of LCD Displays

EIA-232E specifications with input voltages from +3.0V to +3.6V. Both the RS-232 section and the LCD supply

Ordering Information

circuitry can be independently placed in shutdown, tai- loring power consumption for battery-powered equip-

PART TEMP. RANGE PIN-PACKAGE

ment. The MAX3325 is available in 28-pin SSOP and

MAX3325CAI 0°C to +70°C 28 SSOP

narrow DIP packages.

MAX3325CNI 0°C to +70°C 28 Narrow Plastic DIP MAX3325EAI -40°C to +85°C 28 SSOP MAX3325ENI -40°C to +85°C 28 Narrow Plastic DIP

Pin Configuration

Applications

PDAs and Palmtop Computers

TOP VIEW

Handy Terminals

GPS Receivers

Hand-Held Medical Equipment

V- VDD

Industrial Test Equipment

R2IN GND

R1IN C1-

MAX3325

R1OUT REG

R2OUT T1OUT

VL T2OUT

LCD T1IN

TEMP T2IN

REF- SD232

FB SDLCD

REF+ DOWN

DAC UP

Typical Operating Circuit appears at end of data sheet.

SSOP/DIP

Maxim Integrated Products

For free samples & the latest literature: http://www.maxim-ic.com, or phone 1-800-998-8800. For small orders, phone 1-800-835-8769.

Page Summary Contents For MAXIM MAX3325 3V Dual RS-232 Transceiver with LCD Supply and Contrast Controller

Page 1 19-1573; Rev 0; 10/99 3V Dual RS-232 Transceiver with LCD Supply and Contrast Controller General Description Features The MAX3325 integrates a two-transmitter, two-receiver +3.0V to +3.6V Single-Suppl...
Page 2 3V Dual RS-232 Transceiver with LCD Supply and Contrast Controller ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS VDD, VL to GND ........................................................-0.3V to +6V Short-Circuit Duration (...
Page 3 3V Dual RS-232 Transceiver with LCD Supply and Contrast Controller ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued) (VDD = +3.0V to +3.6V, VL = +3.3V, circuit and components of Figure 1, TA = TMIN to TMAX, unle...
Page 4 TR AN SM IT TE OU TP UT OL TA GE (V 3V Dual RS-232 Transceiver with LCD Supply and Contrast Controller TIMING CHARACTERISTICS (VDD = +3.0V to +3.6V, VL = +3.3V, circuit and components of Figure 1, TA ...
Page 5 EG (V 3V Dual RS-232 Transceiver with LCD Supply and Contrast Controller Typical Operating Characteristics (continued) (VDD = VL = +3.3V, circuit and components of Figure 1, all transmitters loaded wi...
Page 6 3V Dual RS-232 Transceiver with LCD Supply and Contrast Controller Pin Description PIN NAME FUNCTION C2+ Positive Terminal of Voltage-Inverting Charge-Pump Capacitor. Connect C2+ to C2- with a 0.22µF ...
Page 7 3V Dual RS-232 Transceiver with LCD Supply and Contrast Controller REGV- 0.22µF MAX3325 4.7µF LCD V+ DISPLAY C3 0.22µF LCD C5 RFB 6-BIT DAC DOWN DAC SDLCD RREF+8* C1- RREF-* RTEMP SD232 T1IN T1OUT T2O...
Page 8 3V Dual RS-232 Transceiver with LCD Supply and Contrast Controller Detailed Description positive voltages, it is not capable of sourcing current. A minimum output current of 100µA is required. Dual Ch...
Page 9 3V Dual RS-232 Transceiver with LCD Supply and Contrast Controller Applications Information Figure 1 shows a transmitter loopback test circuit. The Typical Operating Characteristics show loopback test...
Page 10 3V Dual RS-232 Transceiver with LCD Supply and Contrast Controller to maintain the nominal contrast is -16m V/°C. In this case, Interfacing to the UP and DOWN Inputs data for a spread of nominal bias ...
Page 11 3V Dual RS-232 Transceiver with LCD Supply and Contrast Controller Typical Operating Circuit MAX3325 LCD DISPLAY MODULE 5V AT 15m A REG OUTPUT 0.22µF POS 4.7µF LCD BIAS LCD (0 TO -5V) 0.22µF REG 3V IN...
Page 12 3V Dual RS-232 Transceiver with LCD Supply and Contrast Controller Package Information Maxim cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Maxim pro...