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Texas Instruments PGA2500 Data Sheet/Manual

Summary

This digitally controlled preamplifier acts as a high-performance audio front-end for professional microphone systems and ADCs. Featuring fully differential input-to-output architecture, the PGA2500 provides low noise, wide dynamic range, and precise digital gain control from 10dB to 65dB. This manual serves as a technical guide detailing its operational specifications, DC/Common-Mode servo functions, and four-wire serial interface options. It is designed for audio engineers building robust recording equipment, mixers, and high-fidelity data acquisition systems.

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查询PGA2500IDBG4供应商

PGA2500

SBOS289A − NOVEMBER 2003 − REVISED DECEMBER 2003

Digitally Controlled Microphone Preamplifier

FEATURES APPLICATIONS Fully Differential Input-to-Output Architecture Microphone Preamplifiers and Mixers Digitally Controlled Gain Using Serial Port Digital Mixers and Recorders Interface: − Gain Range: 10d B through 65d B, 1d B per

DESCRIPTION

The PGA2500 is a digitally controlled, analog microphone

− Unity (0d B) Gain Setting via Serial Port or

preamplifier designed for use as a front end for high-

Dedicated Control Pin

performance audio analog-to-digital converters (ADCs). The

Dynamic Performance: PGA2500 features include low noise, wide dynamic range, − Equivalent Input Noise with ZS = 150Ω and and a differential signal path. An on-chip DC servo loop is Gain = 30d B: −128d Bu employed to minimize DC offset, while a common-mode

− Total Harmonic Distortion plus Noise servo function may be used to enhance common-mode (THD+N) with Gain = 30d B: 0.0004% rejection.

Zero Crossing Detection Minimizes Audible

The PGA2500 features a gain range of 10d B through 65d B

Artifacts when Gain Switching

(1d B/step), along with a unity gain setting. The wide gain

Integrated DC Servo Minimizes Output Offset range allows the PGA2500 to be used with a variety of Voltage microphones. Gain settings and internal functions are

Common-Mode Servo Improves CMRR programmed using a 16-bit control word, which is loaded using a simple serial port interface. A serial data output pin

Four-Wire Serial Control Port Interface:

provides support for daisy-chained connection of multiple

− Simple Interface to Microprocessor or

PGA2500 devices. Four programmable digital outputs are

DSP Serial Ports

provided for controlling the external switching of input pads,

− Supports Daisy-Chaining of Multiple

phantom power, high pass filters, and polarity reversal

PGA2500 Devices

functions. The PGA2500 requires both +5V and −5V power

Dedicated Input Pin for Selecting Unity Gain

supplies and is available in a small SSOP-28 package.

Overload Output Pin Provides Clipping Indication Four General-Purpose Digital Output Pins Requires ±5V Power Supplies Available in an SSOP-28 Package

Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet. All trademarks are the property of their respective owners.

Copyright  2003, Texas Instruments Incorporated

www.ti.com

Page Summary Contents For Texas Instruments PGA2500 Data Sheet/Manual

Page 1 查询PGA2500IDBG4供应商 PGA2500 SBOS289A − NOVEMBER 2003 − REVISED DECEMBER 2003 Digitally Controlled Microphone Preamplifier FEATURES APPLICATIONS Fully Differential Input-to-Output Architecture Microphone...
Page 2 www.ti.com SBOS289A − NOVEMBER 2003 − REVISED DECEMBER 2003 This integrated circuit can be damaged by ESD. Texas ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Instruments recommends that all integrated circuits be Over op...
Page 3 www.ti.com SBOS289A − NOVEMBER 2003 − REVISED DECEMBER 2003 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS All parameters specified with TA = +25°C, VA+ = +5V, VA− = −5V, VD− = −5V, and VCOMIN = 0V, unless otherwise note...
Page 4 www.ti.com SBOS289A − NOVEMBER 2003 − REVISED DECEMBER 2003 PIN CONFIGURATION GPO1 AGND GPO2 VIN+ GPO3 VIN− GPO4 VCOMIN OVR CS11 DGND CS12 DCEN CS21 PGA2500 0d B CS22 ZCEN VA− SDI VA+ CS VA+ SCLK VOUT...
Page 5 www.ti.com SBOS289A − NOVEMBER 2003 − REVISED DECEMBER 2003 at io TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS All specifications at TA = +25°C, VA+ = +5V, VA− = −5V, VD− = −5V, and VCOMIN = 0V, unless otherwise noted. EQ...
Page 6 www.ti.com at io SBOS289A − NOVEMBER 2003 − REVISED DECEMBER 2003 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued) All specifications at TA = +25°C, VA+ = +5V, VA− = −5V, VD− = −5V, and VCOMIN = 0V, unless otherwi...
Page 7 www.ti.com SBOS289A − NOVEMBER 2003 − REVISED DECEMBER 2003 The four-wire serial port interface is used to program the OVERVIEW PGA2500 gain and support functions. A 16-bit control The PGA2500 is a di...
Page 8 www.ti.com SBOS289A − NOVEMBER 2003 − REVISED DECEMBER 2003 Two external capacitors are required for the DC servo switching gain, thereby minimizing audible artifacts at the function, with one capacit...
Page 9 www.ti.com SBOS289A − NOVEMBER 2003 − REVISED DECEMBER 2003 SERIAL PORT OPERATION The SCLK input is used to clock serial data into the SDI pin and out of the SDO pin. The SDI pin functions as the seri...
Page 10 www.ti.com SBOS289A − NOVEMBER 2003 − REVISED DECEMBER 2003 DAISY-CHAINING MULTIPLE PGA2500 number of cascaded PGA2500 devices. To program all of PREAMPLIFIERS the devices, simply force CS low for 16 ...
Page 11 www.ti.com SBOS289A − NOVEMBER 2003 − REVISED DECEMBER 2003 APPLICATION INFORMATION The PGA2500 can be placed on a split ground plane, with the package located over the split. However, there must be T...
Page 12 www.ti.com SBOS289A − NOVEMBER 2003 − REVISED DECEMBER 2003 INPUT CIRCUIT CONSIDERATIONS have a high working voltage rating, with 50V being the minimum and 63V recommended for long term reliability. T...
Page 13 www.ti.com SBOS289A − NOVEMBER 2003 − REVISED DECEMBER 2003 OPERATION WITH VCOMIN = +2.5V Plots of THD+N vs Frequency are shown in the Typical Characteristics section of this datasheet for both When i...
Page 14 www.ti.com SBOS289A − NOVEMBER 2003 − REVISED DECEMBER 2003 PGA2500 A/D Converter(1) VOUT+ Serial Data Output PGA ADC PCM or DSD VOUT− VCOMIN Anti−Alias Filter VCOM Output NOTE: (1) PCM1804, PCM4202, ...
Page 15 PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM www.ti.com 6-Dec-2006 PACKAGING INFORMATION Orderable Device Status Package Package Pins Package Eco Plan Lead/Ball Finish MSL Peak Temp Type Drawing Qty PGA2500IDB ACTIVE SSOP...
Page 16 MECHANICAL DATA MSSO002E – JANUARY 1995 – REVISED DECEMBER 2001 DB (R-PDSO-G**) PLASTIC SMALL-OUTLINE 28 PINS SHOWN Gage Plane Seating Plane 2,00 MAX 0,05 MIN 0,10 PINS ** DIM A MAX 6,506,50 7,50 8,50...
Page 17 IMPORTANT NOTICE Texas Instruments Incorporated and its subsidiaries (TI) reserve the right to make corrections, modifications, enhancements, improvements, and other changes to its products and servic...

Manual Details

Brand Texas Instruments
Pages 17
File Size 194.07 KB
Published June 18, 2026
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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the required power supply for the PGA2500?

It requires both +5V and -5V supplies.

How can the gain be adjusted on this device?

The gain range is 10dB through 65dB, with adjustment done in 1dB steps using a serial port interface.

Can multiple PGA2500 devices be connected together?

Yes, it supports daisy-chaining via a simple serial data output pin for multiple devices.

What is the minimum and maximum operating temperature range?

The operating temperature range is from -40°C to +85°C.