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Fairchild TMC2302A Data Handbook

Summary

The TMC2302A is a high-performance address generator designed for advanced digital image manipulation, supporting complex tasks like rotation, warping, filtering, and rescaling in both 2D and 3D video applications. This component utilizes polynomial generation to precisely remap pixel locations between target and source spaces. The accompanying manual provides comprehensive technical specifications, detailed block diagrams, and functional instructions necessary for system designers building specialized imaging systems, virtual effects generators, or robotics platforms requiring high-precision image transformation capabilities.

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TMC2302A Image Manipulation Sequencer 40 MHz

Features Applications Asynchronous loading of control parameters High-performance video special-effects generators Rapid (25ns per pixel) rotation, warping, panning, and Guidance systems scaling of images Image recognition Three-dimensional image addressing capability Robotics General third-order polynomial transformations in two High-precision image registration dimensions on-chip Three-dimensional transformation of up to order 1.5 also

Description

supported

Flexible, user-configurable pixel datapath timing structure The TMC2302A, a pin-compatible replacement for the Static convolutional filtering of up to 16 x 16 Pixel (one- TMC2302, is a high-speed self-sequencing address genera- pass), 256 x 256 pixel (two-pass) or 256 x 256 x 256 pixel tor which supports image manipulations such as rotation, (three-pass) windows rescaling, warping, filtering, and resampling. It remaps the User-selectable source image subpixel resolution of pixel locations of a target (display) space back into those of a

-8 -16 source image space. The degree and type of image manipula- to 2

Pin-compatible upgrade to TMC2302 tion is determined by the remapping selected.

24-bit (optional 36-bit) positioning precision within the

source image space, 48-bit internal precision To remap from the target to the source space, this integrated Low power CMOS process circuit computes a series of polynomials of the target space Available in a 120-pin Plastic Pin Grid Array and 120-lead coordinates, based on user-assigned coefficients. Two Metric Quad Flat Pack TMC2302A chips can generate third-order warps of a two- dimensional image, whereas three can second-order warp a three-dimensional image.

Simplified Block Diagram

IDAT15-0

SOURCE SOURCE MEMORY

CONTROL

ADDRESS SADR23-0 INTERFACE

PARAMETER

IADR6-0

ASYNCHRONOUS GENERATOR

REGISTERS

HOST INTERFACE SVAL

IWR OEK

CONVOLUTIONAL

KADR7-0

CONTROL

COUNTER ACC SYNC TWR

CONTROL

SYNCHRONOUS

TADR11-0 TARGET

INIT TARGET

HOST INTERFACE

MEMORY

ADDRESS

INTERFACE

GENERATOR

SYNC FLAGS

Rev. 0.9.2

Page Summary Contents For Fairchild TMC2302A Data Handbook

Page 1 查询TMC2302AH5C1供应商 re lim in ry In fo rm tio www.fairchildsemi.com TMC2302A Image Manipulation Sequencer 40 MHz Features Applications Asynchronous loading of control parameters High-performance video s...
Page 2 TMC2302A re li in ry fo PRODUCT SPECIFICATION rm ti Description (continued) A system based on two TMC2302As can nearest-neighbor The TMC2302A can process image data fields with up to 24 resample a two...
Page 3 PRODUCT SPECIFICATION re lim in ry In fo rm tio TMC2302A Functional Description General Information The TMC2302A is a versatile, high-performance address (vertical) addresses. In a three-dimensional s...
Page 4 TMC2302A re li in ry fo PRODUCT SPECIFICATION rm ti The TMC2302A utilizes an external multiplier-accumulator accumulator or multiple multiplier array. One, two, and or interpolator, connected to the s...
Page 5 PRODUCT SPECIFICATION re lim in ry In fo rm tio TMC2302A Pin Assignments 120 Pin Plastic Pin Grid Array, PPGA Pin Name Pin Name Pin Name Pin Name A1 GND C5 SADR19 G11 GND L10 DONE A2 SADR16 C6 SADR22 ...
Page 6 TMC2302A re li in ry fo PRODUCT SPECIFICATION rm ti Pin Assignments (continued) 120 Lead Metric Quad Flat Pack, MQFP Pin Name Pin Name Pin Name Pin Name VDD OEK VDD GND SADR15 KADR7 GND IDAT8 SADR14 V...
Page 7 PRODUCT SPECIFICATION re lim in ry In fo rm tio TMC2302A Pin Descriptions (continued) Pin Number Pin Name MQFP Pin Function Description PPGA Clocks CLK J12 System Clock . The pixel clock of the TMC230...
Page 8 TMC2302A re li in ry fo PRODUCT SPECIFICATION rm ti Pin Descriptions (continued) Pin Number Pin Name MQFP Pin Function Description PPGA TADR 11-0 N12, N11, 56, 55, 54, Target Address. The 12-bit addre...
Page 9 PRODUCT SPECIFICATION re lim in ry In fo rm tio TMC2302A Pin Descriptions (continued) Pin Number Pin Name MQFP Pin Function Description PPGA TWR N6 Target Memory Write Enable. On the last cycle of eac...
Page 10 TMC2302A re li in ry fo PRODUCT SPECIFICATION rm ti Pin Descriptions (continued) Pin Number Pin Name MQFP Pin Function Description PPGA TVAL M13 Target Address Valid. When the current target image add...
Page 11 PRODUCT SPECIFICATION re lim in ry In fo rm tio TMC2302A Transformation Coefficient and Device Configuration and Control Configuration and Control Parameters Parameters UMIN, The memory addresses of t...
Page 12 TMC2302A re li in ry fo PRODUCT SPECIFICATION rm ti XMIN, The source image boundaries are defined for MODE In systems performing the standard two-dimen- XMAX each device by the parameters XMIN and sio...
Page 13 PRODUCT SPECIFICATION re lim in ry In fo rm tio TMC2302A Table 1. Control Parameter Registers Binary Format (Row, Column or Page Device) Addr Format Limits Name Hex MSB LSB Dec Hex UMIN FFF UMAX FFF U...
Page 14 TMC2302A re li in ry fo PRODUCT SPECIFICATION rm ti Transformation Parameter Registers The notation used to define each polynomial coefficient term in Table 2 is easily interpreted. Each differential ...
Page 15 PRODUCT SPECIFICATION re lim in ry In fo rm tio TMC2302A TMC2302A IDAT15-0 PRELOAD INTERNAL TO REGISTER REGISTER REST OF CHIP IWR EN EN IADR6-0 PIXEL CLOCK (a) Internal logic. Registers are enabled fo...
Page 16 TMC2302A re li in ry fo PRODUCT SPECIFICATION rm ti Equivalent Circuits and Threshold Levels VDD VDD n SUBSTRATE n SUBSTRATE CONTROL INPUT p WELL p WELL GND GND Figure 5. Equivalent Input Circuit Figu...
Page 17 PRODUCT SPECIFICATION re lim in ry In fo rm tio TMC2302A Operating Conditions Parameter Test Conditions Nom. Max. Min. Nom. Max. Units Min. VDD Supply Voltage 4.75 5.0 5.25 4.75 5.0 5.5 VIL Input Volt...
Page 18 TMC2302A re li in ry fo PRODUCT SPECIFICATION rm ti Switching Characteristics Parameter Test Conditions Min. Max. Min. Max. Units t DO Output Delay VDD = Min, CLOAD = 25p F ns t HO Output Hold Time VD...
Page 19 PRODUCT SPECIFICATION re lim in ry In fo rm tio TMC2302A FOV is the 16-bit field-of-view parameter, normally set so We can reform the two-dimensional polynomial as: that the spiral walk proceeds in si...
Page 20 TMC2302A re li in ry fo PRODUCT SPECIFICATION rm ti The first-order cross terms, d X/d V and d Y/d U, generate Internal and External Data Formats source space displacements perpendicular to unit displ...
Page 21 PRODUCT SPECIFICATION re lim in ry In fo rm tio TMC2302A Table 6. Relative Bit Weighting – Source Address Weight Word … 240 239 … 232 231 … 225 … 216 … 212 … 28 … 20 Transform -47 … 40 … 32 … 25 … 16 ...
Page 22 TMC2302A re li in ry fo PRODUCT SPECIFICATION rm ti (UMIN, VMIN) (XMIN, YMIN) (UMIN, VMIN) (UMAX, VMAX) SVAL = 0 TVAL = 0 (XMAX, YMAX) SVAL = 1 (UMAX, VMAX) TVAL = 1 SOURCE IMAGE SPACE TARGET IMAGE SP...
Page 23 PRODUCT SPECIFICATION re lim in ry In fo rm tio TMC2302A The TMC2302A Image Manipulation Sequencer The TMC2302A is a controller/address generator, around Figure 9. Although the 24 source addresses bit...
Page 24 TMC2302A re li in ry fo PRODUCT SPECIFICATION rm ti DATA IN 2302A ROW SOURCE SOURCE 4 X 4K WORDS (X) ADDRESS IMAGE IMAGE SIZE DATA SADR19-8 BUFFER ONE SET PER COLOR COMPONENT CONTROL (Not recommended ...
Page 25 PRODUCT SPECIFICATION re lim in ry In fo rm tio TMC2302A A more efficient method is to divide the original source Using Banded Pixel Memory image into a “four-color checker board” and to store it into...
Page 26 TMC2302A re li in ry fo PRODUCT SPECIFICATION rm ti TMC2302A Ad- Bank A Bank B Bank C Bank D dress XA YAm XA0YA0 = 00 XA0YA0 = 10 XA0YA0 = 01 XA0YA0 = 11 m, A0,0 B0,0 C0,0 D0,0 A0,1 B0,1 C0,1 D0,1 A0,...
Page 27 PRODUCT SPECIFICATION re lim in ry In fo rm tio TMC2302A Addressing for each memory bank (A, B, C, D) is done Memory Addressing Becomes: using the uppermost address bits (XAm) of the TMC2302As. A addr...
Page 28 TMC2302A re li in ry fo PRODUCT SPECIFICATION rm ti Note: Only modifications to the source image memory are With spatial resolution of 4 bits in both the X and Y direc- necessary. The destination imag...
Page 29 PRODUCT SPECIFICATION re lim in ry In fo rm tio TMC2302A 16 STEPS/PIXEL Pi, j+1Pi, j 16 STEPS 256 Discrete Coefficient Values Pi +1, j Pi +1, j+1 Figure 20. Intrapixel Resolution Similar to determinin...
Page 30 TMC2302A re li in ry fo PRODUCT SPECIFICATION rm ti SADR (19:9) TMC2302A SOURCE (ROW) SADR (8) IMAGE RAM TDAR SADR (8:4) TMC2246A COEFF. RAM 1K x 8 SADR (8:4) TMC2302A DEST. (COLUMN) IMAGE TADR RAM Fi...
Page 31 PRODUCT SPECIFICATION re lim in ry In fo rm tio TMC2302A Notes:
Page 32 TMC2302A re li in ry fo PRODUCT SPECIFICATION rm ti Notes:
Page 33 PRODUCT SPECIFICATION re lim in ry In fo rm tio TMC2302A Notes:
Page 34 TMC2302A re li in ry fo PRODUCT SPECIFICATION rm ti Mechanical Dimensions 121-Lead PPGA Package Notes: Inches Millimeters Symbol Notes 1. Pin #1 identifier shall be within shaded area shown. Min. Max....
Page 35 PRODUCT SPECIFICATION re lim in ry In fo rm tio TMC2302A Mechanical Dimensions (continued) 120-Lead MQFP Package Notes: Inches Millimeters Symbol Notes 1. All dimensions and tolerances conform to ANSI...
Page 36 TMC2302A PRODUCT SPECIFICATION re li in ry fo rm ti Ordering Information Product Temperature Speed Number Range Grade Screening Package Package Marking TMC2302AH5C 0°C to 70°C 30 MHz Commercial 120 Pi...

Manual Details

Brand Fairchild
Pages 36
File Size 189.97 KB
Published July 12, 2026
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Frequently Asked Questions

What types of image transformations can the TMC2302A perform?

It supports complex manipulations including rotation, warping, resampling, and filtering for both two-dimensional and three-dimensional images.

Is this chip compatible with older models?

Yes, it is a pin-compatible upgrade designed to replace the original TMC2302 while improving environmental specifications.

What is the estimated speed for large 3D image resampling?

Nearest-neighbor resampling of a 3D image (128 pixels on a side) takes approximately 53 milliseconds using three functional devices.

Can this component be used as a critical part in life support systems?

No; the product is not authorized for use as a critical component in life support devices or systems without express written approval from Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation.