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LINEAR TECHNOLOGY LT1316 Micropower DC DC Converter with Programmable Peak Current Limit

Summary

This micropower step-up DC/DC converter is engineered for reliable voltage boosting from extremely low input sources, down to 1.5V (ideal for battery cells). Featuring ultra-low quiescent current, programmable peak current limiting, and a crucial low-battery detector that remains active in shutdown mode, it enables highly efficient power management in portable electronics. This documentation provides engineers with comprehensive electrical specifications, operating parameters, and application guidance necessary for designing robust, energy-efficient systems.

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LT1316 Micropower

DC/DC Converter with Programmable Peak Current Limit

FEATURES DESCRIPTION

Precise Control of Peak Switch Current The LT®1316 is a micropower step-up DC/DC converter Quiescent Current: that operates from an input voltage as low as 1.5V. A 33µA in Active Mode programmable input current limiting function allows pre- 3µA in Shutdown Mode cise control of peak switch current. Peak switch current Low-Battery Detector Active in Shutdown can be set to any value between 30m A and 500m A by Low Switch VCESAT: 300m V at 500m A adjusting one resistor. This is particularly useful for 8-Lead MSOP and SO Packages DC/DC converters operating from high source impedance Operates with VIN as Low as 1.5V inputs such as lithium coin cells or telephone lines. Logic Level Shutdown Pin

The fixed off-time, variable on-time regulation scheme results in quiescent current of only 33µA in active mode. APPLICATIONS Quiescent current decreases to 3µA in shutdown with the

EF FI CI EN CY low-battery detector still active.

Battery Backup

The LT1316 is available in 8-lead MSOP and SO packages.

LCD Bias Low Power –48V to 5V/3.3V Converters , LTC and LT are registered trademarks of Linear Technology Corporation.

TYPICAL APPLICATION

2-Cell to 5V Step-Up Converter Efficiency vs Load Current

5V 50m A 3.3VIN

VIN SW

1% 2.5VIN

FBSHDN

1.8VIN

LT1316

47µF2 CELLS 47µF

NC LBOLBI NC

RSET GND R2 324k 1%

D1: MOTOROLA MBR0520L

1316 TA01 0.1

L1: SUMIDA CD43-470

LOAD CURRENT (m A)

1316 TA02

Page Summary Contents For LINEAR TECHNOLOGY LT1316 Micropower DC DC Converter with Programmable Peak Current Limit

Page 1 LT1316 Micropower DC/DC Converter with Programmable Peak Current Limit FEATURES DESCRIPTION Precise Control of Peak Switch Current The LT®1316 is a micropower step-up DC/DC converter Quiescent Current...
Page 2 LT1316 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS PACKAGE/ORDER INFORMATION VIN Voltage 12V ORDER PART TOP VIEW SW Voltage –0.4V to 30V NUMBER LBO FB FB Voltage VIN + 0.3V LBI SHDN RSET Voltage 5V RSET VIN LT1316CMS8 G...
Page 3 LT1316 ELECTRICAL CHARA TERISTICS Commercial grade 0°C to 70°C, Industrial grade –40°C to 85°C, VIN = 2V, VSHDN = VIN, TA = 25°C unless otherwise noted. (Notes 1, 2) PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX U...
Page 4 FB IN IA CU RR EN (n A) AX IM UM N- TI (µ s) SW IT CH AT UR AT IO VO LT AG (m V) LT1316 TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS Switch Saturation Voltage LBI Pin Bias Current vs Switch Current vs Temperat...
Page 5 LT1316 PIN FUNCTIONS LBO (Pin 1): Low-Battery Detector Output. Open collector SW (Pin 5): Collector of NPN Power Transistor. Keep can sink up to 500µA. Low-battery detector remains active traces at th...
Page 6 LT1316 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION Table 1 simplifies component selection for commonly During the portion of the switch cycle when Q1 is turned used input and output voltages. The methods used in off, cu...
Page 7 LT1316 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION then adding in the amount of overshoot that will occur due VOUT – VIN + VD L = (t OFF) (2) to turn-off delay of the power transistor. This turn-off 0.4(IPEAK) delay is ...
Page 8 LT1316 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION Discontinuous Mode Operation 2(IOUT) 2(10m A) 2. IPEAK = = 58m A A boost converter with a high VOUT:VIN ratio operates with 1 – DC 1 – 0.654 a high duty cycle in contin...
Page 9 LT1316 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION 4. Find IPEAK for 3.4µs on-time For through-hole applications Sanyo OS-CON capacitors offer extremely low ESR in a small package size. If peak t ON(VIN – VSAT) 3.4µs(3....
Page 10 LT1316 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION VOUT 100m V/DIV 100m V/DIV AC COUPLED AC COUPLED 100m A/DIV 100m A/DIV 100µs/DIV 50µs/DIV Figure 7. Switching Waveforms for the Circuit Figure 8. By Adding C1, Output R...
Page 11 LT1316 TYPICAL APPLICATIONS N Nonisolated –48V to 5V Flyback Converter EF FI CI EN CY VIN SW Q2 T1 = DALE LPE-4841-A313 (605-665-9301) MPSA928 PRI: 2m H R2 LB0 LT1316 FB DS(ON): 4.3Ω AT VGS = 2.5V R6,...
Page 12 LT1316 TYPICAL APPLICATIONS N Positive-to-Negative Converter for LCD Bias SHUTDOWN 33µH MMBD914 VIN SW 2.2M CONTRAST SHDN FB ADJUST 33µF LT1316 2 CELLS RSET GND 1µF C5 C6 R3 D2 2.2µF 0.33µF 15k MMBD91...
Page 13 LT1316 TYPICAL APPLICATIONS N Super Cap Backup Supply READY 0.5A CONNECT TO MAIN SUPPLY 5V 6m A VIN SW +CSUP COUT 0.1F LBI LT1316 1.00M 100p F 75Ω SHDN FB RSET GND RSET 33k 1316 TA10RUN CIN, COUT: TAJ...
Page 14 LT1316 TYPICAL APPLICATIONS N LCD Bias Generator with Output Disconnect in Shutdown VBAT 1.6V TO 3.5V OPTIONAL CONNECTION L1 22µH MBR0540LT1 17.1V TO 19.8V VIN SW 1% C1 CERAMIC 22µF FB 6.3V LT1316 SHU...
Page 15 LT1316 PACKAGE DESCRIPTION Dimensions in inches (millimeter) unless otherwise noted. MS8 Package 8-Lead Plastic MSOP (LTC DWG # 05-08-1660) 0° – 6° TYP SEATING PLANE 0.021 ± 0.006 0.012 0.006 ± 0.004 ...
Page 16 LT1316 TYPICAL APPLICATIONS N Low Profile 2 Cell-to-28V Converter for LCD Bias 22µH VOUT VIN SW 100p F 0.33µF SHUTDOWN SHDN LBI LT1316 FB 1µF 10µF2 CELLS LBO 204k RSET GND 1316 TA05 C1: MURATA GRM235Y...

Manual Details

Brand Current
Pages 16
File Size 300.78 KB
Published May 30, 2026
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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the minimum operating voltage for this DC/DC converter?

The unit operates from an input voltage as low as 1.5V, making it suitable for lithium coin cells or telephone lines.

How does the device handle peak switch current control?

It includes an active programmable input current limiting function that allows precise control of the peak switch current.

What is the quiescent current in Active and Shutdown modes?

In active mode, the quiescent current is 33μA; it decreases to 3μA during shutdown while the low-battery detector is still active.

Can this converter maintain power when the main source dies (Battery Backup)?

The design offers a low-battery detector that allows operation and monitoring down to specific voltage thresholds.