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Green-Mode Fairchild Power Switch (FPS) for Quasi-Resonant Operation - Low EMI and High Efficiency User Manual / Data Sheet

Summary

This Green-Mode Fairchild Power Switch is an optimized solution for designing high-efficiency Quasi-Resonant Converters (QRC). It significantly lowers EMI while maximizing performance in critical power applications, replacing complex discrete circuit components. This manual provides comprehensive documentation on its low-EMI operation, advanced protection features, and suitability for use across various modern devices, including LCD monitors and TV power supplies. It is an essential resource for electronics engineers developing reliable and cost-effective power conversion systems.

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FSQ 0565R S/R reen-M ode Farichild Pow er Sw itch (FPS™ ) for Q uasi-R esonant O peration

December 2009

FSQ0565RS/RQ Green-Mode Fairchild Power Switch (FPS™) for Quasi-Resonant Operation - Low EMI and High Efficiency Features Description Optimized for Quasi-Resonant Converters (QRC) A Quasi-Resonant Converter (QRC) generally shows

Low EMI through Variable Frequency Control and AVS lower EMI and higher power conversion efficiency than a

(Alternating Valley Switching) conventional hard-switched converter with a fixed

High-Efficiency through Minimum Voltage Switching switching frequency. The FSQ-series is an integrated Narrow Frequency Variation Range over Wide Load Pulse-Width Modulation (PWM) controller and and Input Voltage Variation Sense FET specifically designed for quasi-resonant Advanced Burst-Mode Operation for Low Standby operation and Alternating Valley Switching (AVS). The Power Consumption PWM controller includes an integrated fixed-frequency Simple Scheme for Sync Voltage Detection oscillator, Under-Voltage Lockout (UVLO), Leading- Edge Blanking (LEB), optimized gate driver, internal soft-

Pulse-by-Pulse Current Limit

start, temperature-compensated precise current sources

Various Protection Functions: Overload Protection

for a loop compensation, and self-protection circuitry.

(OLP), Over-Voltage Protection (OVP), Internal

Thermal Shutdown (TSD) with Hysteresis, Compared with a discrete MOSFET and PWM controller Output Short Protection (OSP) solution, the FSQ-series can reduce total cost, Under-Voltage Lockout (UVLO) with Hysteresis component count, size, and weight; while simultaneously increasing efficiency, productivity, and system reliability.

Internal Startup Circuit

This device provides a basic platform for cost-effective

Internal High-Voltage Sense FET (650V)

designs of quasi-resonant switching flyback converters.

Built-in Soft-Start (17.5ms)

Applications Power Supply for LCD TV and Monitor, VCR, SVR, STB, and DVD & DVD Recorder Adapter Related Resources Visit: http://www.fairchildsemi.com/apnotes/ for: AN-4134: Design Guidelines for Offline Forward Converters Using Fairchild Power Switch (FPS™) AN-4137: Design Guidelines for Offline Flyback Converters Using Fairchild Power Switch (FPS™) AN-4140: Transformer Design Consideration for Offline Flyback Converters Using Fairchild Power Switch (FPS™) AN-4141: Troubleshooting and Design Tips for Fairchild Power Switch (FPS™) Flyback Applications AN-4145: Electromagnetic Compatibility for Power Converters AN-4147: Design Guidelines for RCD Snubber of Flyback Converters AN-4148: Audible Noise Reduction Techniques for Fairchild Power Switch (FPS™) Applications AN-4150: Design Guidelines for Flyback Converters Using FSQ-Series Fairchild Power Switch (FPS™)

© 2 008 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation www.fairchildsemi.com FSQ 0565RS/RQ Rev. 1.0.3

Page Summary Contents For Green-Mode Fairchild Power Switch (FPS) for Quasi-Resonant Operation - Low EMI and High Efficiency User Manual / Data Sheet

Page 1 FSQ 0565R S/R reen-M ode Farichild Pow er Sw itch (FPS™ ) for Q uasi-R esonant O peration December 2009 FSQ0565RS/RQ Green-Mode Fairchild Power Switch (FPS™) for Quasi-Resonant Operation - Low EMI and...
Page 2 FSQ 0565R S/R reen-M ode Farichild Pow er Sw itch (FPS™ ) for Q uasi-R esonant O peration Ordering Information Maximum Output Power(1) Product Operating Current RDS(ON) 230VAC±15%(2) 85-265VAC Replace...
Page 3 FSQ 0565R S/R reen-M ode Farichild Pow er Sw itch (FPS™ ) for Q uasi-R esonant O peration Block Diagrams Sync Vstr VCC Drain AVS OSC VCC good VBurst VCC Vref Idelay IFB FB PWM Soft- LEB driver Start Q...
Page 4 FSQ 0565R S/R reen-M ode Farichild Pow er Sw itch (FPS™ ) for Q uasi-R esonant O peration Pin Configuration 6. VSTR 5. Sync 4. FB 3. VCC 2. GND 1. Drain FSQ0565 Rev.00 Figure 4. Pin Configuration (Top...
Page 5 FSQ 0565R S/R reen-M ode Farichild Pow er Sw itch (FPS™ ) for Q uasi-R esonant O peration Absolute Maximum Ratings Stresses exceeding the absolute maximum ratings may damage the device. The device may...
Page 6 FSQ 0565R S/R reen-M ode Farichild Pow er Sw itch (FPS™ ) for Q uasi-R esonant O peration Electrical Characteristics TA = 25°C unless otherwise specified. Symbol Parameter Condition Min. Typ. Max. Uni...
Page 7 FSQ 0565R S/R reen-M ode Farichild Pow er Sw itch (FPS™ ) for Q uasi-R esonant O peration Electrical Characteristics (Continued) TA = 25°C unless otherwise specified. Symbol Parameter Condition Min. T...
Page 8 FSQ 0565R S/R reen-M ode Farichild Pow er Sw itch (FPS™ ) for Q uasi-R esonant O peration Comparison Between FSDM0x65RNB and FSQ-Series Function FSDM0x65RE FSQ-Series FSQ-Series Advantages Improved ef...
Page 9 FSQ 0565R S/R reen-M ode Farichild Pow er Sw itch (FPS™ ) for Q uasi-R esonant O peration Typical Performance Characteristics or al iz ed or al iz ed or al iz ed These characteristic graphs are normal...
Page 10 FSQ 0565R S/R reen-M ode Farichild Pow er Sw itch (FPS™ ) for Q uasi-R esonant O peration Typical Performance Characteristics (Continued) or al iz ed or al iz ed or al iz ed These characteristic graph...
Page 11 FSQ 0565R S/R reen-M ode Farichild Pow er Sw itch (FPS™ ) for Q uasi-R esonant O peration Typical Performance Characteristics (Continued) or al iz ed or al iz ed or al iz ed These characteristic graph...
Page 12 FSQ 0565R S/R reen-M ode Farichild Pow er Sw itch (FPS™ ) for Q uasi-R esonant O peration Functional Description 2.1 Pulse-by-Pulse Current Limit: Because current- mode control is employed, the peak c...
Page 13 FSQ 0565R S/R reen-M ode Farichild Pow er Sw itch (FPS™ ) for Q uasi-R esonant O peration The switching frequency is the combination of blank time t B=15us t X (t B) and detection time window (t W). I...
Page 14 FSQ 0565R S/R reen-M ode Farichild Pow er Sw itch (FPS™ ) for Q uasi-R esonant O peration 4.1 Overload Protection (OLP): Overload is defined as the load current exceeding its normal level due to an un...
Page 15 FSQ 0565R S/R reen-M ode Farichild Pow er Sw itch (FPS™ ) for Q uasi-R esonant O peration FSQ-series uses VCC instead of directly monitoring the exceeds approximately 140°C, the thermal shutdown outpu...
Page 16 FSQ 0565R S/R reen-M ode Farichild Pow er Sw itch (FPS™ ) for Q uasi-R esonant O peration 7. Switching Frequency Limit: To minimize switching To overcome these problems, FSQ-series employs a loss and ...
Page 17 FSQ 0565R S/R reen-M ode Farichild Pow er Sw itch (FPS™ ) for Q uasi-R esonant O peration Vgate Vgate continued 2 pulses Vgate continued another 2 pulses Vgate continued 2 pulses Gate X2 2nd valley sw...
Page 18 FSQ 0565R S/R reen-M ode Farichild Pow er Sw itch (FPS™ ) for Q uasi-R esonant O peration Typical Application Circuit Input Voltage Output Voltage Application FPS™ Device Rated Output Power Range (Max...
Page 19 FSQ 0565R S/R reen-M ode Farichild Pow er Sw itch (FPS™ ) for Q uasi-R esonant O peration 2. Transformer FSQ0565RS EER3016 FSQ0565RS Rev.0.0 Rev.0.0 Np/2 Na 7N5V N5V N5V Np/2 Figure 40. Transformer Sc...
Page 20 FSQ 0565R S/R reen-M ode Farichild Pow er Sw itch (FPS™ ) for Q uasi-R esonant O peration 6. Demo Board Part List Part Value Note Part Value Note Resistor C205 47n F/50V Film (Sehwa) R101 1MΩ 1W C301 ...
Page 21 FSQ 0565R S/R reen-M ode Farichild Pow er Sw itch (FPS™ ) for Q uasi-R esonant O peration Package Dimensions Figure 41. 6-Lead, TO-220 Package (Forming) Package drawings are provided as a service to c...
Page 22 FSQ 0565R S/R reen-M ode Farichild Pow er Sw itch (FPS™ ) for Q uasi-R esonant O peration Package Dimensions (Continued) .30 0.85 5P LC #2,4 ,6 1.05 0.75 6P LC 0.55 6P LC 4.70 TE ) N TA LIE ) D IM IO ...
Page 23 FSQ 0565R S/R reen-M ode Farichild Pow er Sw itch (FPS™ ) for Q uasi-R esonant O peration TRADEMARKS The following includes registered and unregistered trademarks and service marks, owned by Fairchild...

Manual Details

Brand Fairchild
Pages 23
File Size 2.79 MB
Published July 16, 2026
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Frequently Asked Questions

How does the FSQ-series improve power efficiency?

It achieves high efficiency through Minimum Voltage Switching and using its optimized design for Quasi-Resonant Converters (QRC).

What protection functions are integrated into this switch?

The series includes Overload Protection (OLP), Over-Voltage Protection (OVP), Thermal Shutdown (TSD), and Output Short Protection (OSP).

Where can I find detailed design guidelines for using this switch?

Fairchild provides specific Application Notes, such as AN-4150 for Flyback Converters, on their website.