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FAIRCHILD SG6742 - High-Performance Integrated Green-Mode PWM Controller Data Sheet User Manual

Summary

This highly integrated PWM controller series offers a comprehensive solution for designing high-efficiency, compact flyback converters and general switch-mode power supplies. The accompanying manual provides detailed design strategies, PCB layout guidelines, and mathematical considerations, focusing on meeting modern international power conservation standards through proprietary green-mode functionality and ultra-low standby current draw (2.7mA). Ideal for engineers developing open-frame SMPS and power adapters requiring robust protection features (UVLO, OVP) and reliable performance across a wide AC input voltage range.

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www.fairchildsemi.com

AN-6077 SG6742 — Highly Integrated Green-Mode PWM Controller

Abstract Introduction

The highly integrated SG6742 series of PWM controllers

This application note describes a detailed design strategy for

provides several features to enhance the performance of

a high-efficiency, compact flyback converter. Design

flyback converters.

considerations, mathematical equations, and guidelines for a Printed-Circuit-Board (PCB) layout are presented. To minimize standby power consumption, a proprietary

green-mode function provides off-time modulation to Features linearly decrease the switching frequency at light-load conditions. To avoid acoustic-noise problems, the minimum

High-Voltage Startup PWM frequency is set above 22KHz. This green-mode

Low Operating Current: 2.7m A function enables the power supply to meet international Linearly Decreasing PWM Frequency to 22KHz power conservation requirements. With the internal high- Frequency Hopping to Reduce EMI Emission voltage startup circuitry, the power loss due to bleeding resistors is also eliminated. To further reduce power

Fixed PWM Frequency:

consumption, SG6742 is manufactured using the Bi CMOS

ML and MR are 65KHz.

process, which allows an operating current of only 2.7m A.

HL and HR are 100KHz. Peak-Current-Mode Control Built-in synchronized slope compensation achieves stable

Cycle-by-Cycle Current Limiting peak-current-mode control. The proprietary external line Leading-Edge Blanking (LEB) compensation ensures a constant output-power limit over a wide AC input voltage range, from 90VAC to 264VAC.

Synchronized Slope Compensation Internal Open-Loop Protection SG6742 provides many protection functions. In addition to Gate Output Maximum Voltage Clamp: 18V cycle-by-cycle current limiting, the internal open-loop

VDD Under-Voltage Lockout (UVLO) protection circuit ensures safety should an open-loop or VDD Over-Voltage Protection (OVP) output short-circuit failure occur.

Programmable Over-Temperature Protection (OTP)

Internal Latch Circuit (OVP, OTP) (VDD) OLP (FB) OTP (RT) (SENSE) Frequency Internal Sense Short-Circuit Protection SG6742ML Latch Latch Latch Auto Restart 65KHz

Built-In Soft-Start Function SG6742MR Latch Auto Restart Latch Auto Restart 65KHz SG6742HL Latch Latch Latch Auto Restart 100KHz

ML and MR are 5ms.

SG6742HR Latch Auto Restart Latch Auto Restart 100KHz

HL and HR are 6ms. Constant Power Limit (Full AC Input Range)

SOP-8

Internal OTP Sensor with Hysteresis

GND GATE

Applications

FB VDD

General-purpose, switch-mode power supplies and flyback power converters, including:

NC SENSE

Power Adapters

HV RT

Open-Frame Switch-Mode Power Supply (SMPS)

Figure 1. Pin Configuration (Top View)

© 2008 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation www.fairchildsemi.com Rev. 1.0.2 • 12/1/08 1

Page Summary Contents For FAIRCHILD SG6742 - High-Performance Integrated Green-Mode PWM Controller Data Sheet User Manual

Page 1 www.fairchildsemi.com AN-6077 SG6742 — Highly Integrated Green-Mode PWM Controller Abstract Introduction The highly integrated SG6742 series of PWM controllers This application note describes a detail...
Page 2 AN-6077 APPLICATION NOTE Typical Application Figure 2. Typical Application Block Diagram SG6742MR/HR SG6742ML/HL Figure 3. Functional Block Diagram © 2008 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation www.fairc...
Page 3 AN-6077 APPLICATION NOTE Internal Block Operation Startup Circuitry Under-Voltage Lockout (UVLO) When the power is turned on, the internal current source The SG6742 has a voltage detector on the VDD p...
Page 4 AN-6077 APPLICATION NOTE FB Input Built-In Slope Compensation The SG6742 is designed for peak-current-mode control. A A flyback converter can be operated in either current-to-voltage conversion is acc...
Page 5 AN-6077 APPLICATION NOTE Constant Output-Power Limit The maximum output power of a flyback converter can generally be determined from the current-sense resistor RS. SG6742 When the load increases, the...
Page 6 AN-6077 APPLICATION NOTE Thermal Protection Output Driver / Soft Driving A constant current IRT (IRT = 100µA) is provided from the The output stage is a fast totem-pole gate driver capable of RT pin. ...
Page 7 AN-6077 APPLICATION NOTE Printed Circuit Board Layout Current, voltage, and switching frequency make PCB layout Two suggestions with pros and cons for ground connections and design very important. Goo...
Page 8 AN-6077 APPLICATION NOTE Related Datasheets SG6742ML/MR — Highly Integrated Green-Mode PWM Controller SG6742HL/HR — Highly Integrated Green-Mode PWM Controller DISCLAIMER FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR RESER...

Manual Details

Brand Fairchild
Pages 8
File Size 319.36 KB
Published May 19, 2026
86 views

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Frequently Asked Questions

How does this controller reduce standby power consumption?

It uses a proprietary green-mode function with off-time modulation to decrease switching frequency at light loads, allowing for an operating current of only 2.7mA.

What protections are built into the SG6742 chip?

The controller features internal open-loop protection, Over-Voltage Protection (OVP), Under-Voltage Lockout (UVLO), and Programmable Over-Temperature Protection (OTP).

Are there specific layout requirements for PCB design?

Yes, the area enclosed by the transformer auxiliary winding and associated traces should be at least 5mm. The decoupling capacitor (C) should be placed close to the SG6742.

What AC input voltage range can this device operate within?

It provides continuous operation across a wide AC input voltage range, from 90V to 264V.