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GIGABYTE Motherboard Z790 GAMING X (Rev.1.0) User Manual - English (Version 1001)

Summary

This comprehensive manual is essential documentation for Z790 GAMING X AX owners and advanced PC builders. It guides users through every stage of system setup, covering hardware installation (CPU, memory, expansion cards), detailed BIOS configuration, operating system deployment, and driver management. Use this resource for complete technical details to build, upgrade, or troubleshoot your high-performance computing system effectively.

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Z790 GAMING X AX Z790 GAMING X

User's Manual Rev. 1001

For more product details, please visit GIGABYTE's website. https://www.gigabyte.com/Motherboard/Z790-GAMING-X-AX-rev-10?m=ma#kf https://www.gigabyte.com/Motherboard/Z790-GAMING-X-rev-10?m=ma#kf

GIGABYTE will reduce paper use in order to fulfill the responsibilities of a global citizen. Also, to reduce the impacts on global warming, the packaging materials of this product are recyclable and reusable. GIGABYTE works with you to protect the environment.

Page Summary Contents For GIGABYTE Motherboard Z790 GAMING X (Rev.1.0) User Manual - English (Version 1001)

Page 1 Z790 GAMING X AX Z790 GAMING X User's Manual Rev. 1001 For more product details, please visit GIGABYTE's website. https://www.gigabyte.com/Motherboard/Z790-GAMING-X-AX-rev-10?m=ma#kf https://www.gigab...
Page 2 Copyright © 2022 GIGA-BYTE TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. All rights reserved. The trademarks mentioned in this manual are legally registered to their respective owners. Disclaimer Information in this manual is...
Page 3 Table of Contents Chapter 1 Product Introduction .......................................................................................4 1-1 Motherboard Layout ..........................................
Page 4 Chapter 1 Product Introduction 1-1 Motherboard Layout CPU_FAN LED_C2 CPU_OPT D_LED2 USB20 ATX_12V_2X4_2ATX_12V_2X4_1 USB 2.0 Hub ATX M2_WIFI j LGA1700 DP_HDMI20 M2 M_ SB M2 Q_ SB M2 P_ SB M2 A_ CP Z7 ...
Page 5 1-2 Box Contents Z790 GAMING X AX or Z790 GAMING X motherboard User's Manual One antenna j Two SATA cables * The box contents above are for reference only and the actual items shall depend on the prod...
Page 6 Chapter 2 Hardware Installation 2-1 Installation Precautions The motherboard contains numerous delicate electronic circuits and components which can become damaged as a result of electrostatic dischar...
Page 7 2-2 Product Specifications CPU LGA1700 socket: Support for the 13th and 12th Generation Intel® Core™, Pentium® Gold and Celeron® Processors (Go to GIGABYTE's website for the latest CPU support list.) ...
Page 8 Storage Interface CPU: - 1 x M.2 connector (Socket 3, M key, type 22110/2280 PCIe 4.0 x4/x2 SSD support) (M2A_CPU) Chipset: - 2 x M.2 connectors (Socket 3, M key, type 22110/2280 PCIe 4.0 x4/x2 SSD su...
Page 9 Back Panel 4 x USB 2.0/1.1 ports Connectors 2 x SMA antenna connectors (2T2R) j 2 x USB 3.2 Gen 2 Type-A ports (red) 1 x Display Port 1 x HDMI 2.0 port 3 x USB 3.2 Gen 1 ports 1 x USB Type-C® port, wi...
Page 10 2-3 Installing the CPU and CPU Cooler Read the following guidelines before you begin to install the CPU: Make sure that the motherboard supports the CPU. (Go to GIGABYTE's website for the latest CPU s...
Page 11 B. Installing the CPU Follow the steps below to correctly install the CPU into the motherboard CPU socket. Finger Tab jGently press the CPU socket lever handle down and away from the socket. kComple...
Page 12 C. Installing the CPU Cooler Be sure to install the CPU cooler after installing the CPU. (Actual installation process may differ depending the CPU cooler to be used. Refer to the user's manual for you...
Page 13 2-4 Installing the Memory Read the following guidelines before you begin to install the memory: Make sure that the motherboard supports the memory. It is recommended that memory of the same capacity, ...
Page 14 2-5 Installing an Expansion Card Read the following guidelines before you begin to install an expansion card: Make sure the motherboard supports the expansion card. Carefully read the manual that came...
Page 15 2-6 Back Panel Connectors USB 2.0/1.1 Port The USB port supports the USB 2.0/1.1 specification. Use this port for USB devices. SMA Antenna Connectors (2T2R) j Use this connector to connect an antenna....
Page 16 USB 3.2 Gen 1 Port The USB 3.2 Gen 1 port supports the USB 3.2 Gen 1 specification and is compatible to the USB 2.0 specification. Use this port for USB devices. USB Type-C® Port (with USB 3.2 Gen 2x2...
Page 17 2-7 Onboard Buttons and LEDs Quick Button The reset button (RST_SW) allows users to quickly turn on/off the computer in an open-case environment when they want to change hardware components or conduct...
Page 18 Status LEDs The status LEDs show whether the CPU, memory, graphics card, and operating system are working properly after system power-on. If the CPU/DRAM/VGA LED is on, that means the corresponding de...
Page 19 2-8 Internal Connectors 1) ATX_12V_2X4_1/ATX_12V_2X4_2 11) F_PANEL 2) ATX 12) F_AUDIO 3) CPU_FAN 13) F_U32C 4) SYS_FAN1/2/3 14) F_U32 5) SYS_FAN4_PUMP 15) F_USB1/F_USB2 6) CPU_OPT 16) SPI_TPM 7) D_LED...
Page 20 DEBUG PORT DEBUG PORT 1/2) ATX_12V_2X4_1/ATX_12V_2X4_2/ATX (2x4 12V Power Connectors and 2x12 Main Power Connector) With the use of the power connector, the power supply can supply enough stable power...
Page 21 DEBUG PORT DEBUG PORT DEBUG PORT 3/4) CPU_FAN/SYS_FAN1/2/3 (Fan Headers) All fan headers on this motherboard are 4-pin. Most fan headers possess a foolproof insertion design. When connecting a fan cab...
Page 22 F_USB30 F_U F_ F_ F_ US B3 F_ F_ F_ DEBUG BSS PORT F_USB3F SF F_ US B3 6) CPU_OPT (Water Cooling CPU Fan Header) The fan header is 4-pin and possesses a foolproof insertion design. Most fan h...
Page 23 8) LED_C1/LED_C2 (RGB LED Strip Headers) The headers can be used to connect a standard 5050 RGB LED strip (12V/G/R/B), with maximum power DEBUG PORT rating of 2A (12V) and maximum length of 2m. DEBUG ...
Page 24 F_USB30 F_U F_ F_ F_USB30 F_U F_ F_ F_USB30 F_U F_ F_ F_USB30 F_U F_ F_ _S F_USB3F S_ _0 _SB S3 BSSS F_USB3F _S F_USB3F F_USB3F 10) M2A_CPU/M2P_SB/M2Q_SB/M2M_SB (M.2 ...
Page 25 Installation Notices for the M.2 and SATA Connectors: The availability of the SATA connectors may be affected by the type of device installed in the M.2 sockets. The M2M_SB connector shares bandwidth ...
Page 26 DEBUG PORT 11) F_PANEL (Front Panel Header) Connect the power switch, reset switch, speaker, chassis intrusion switch/sensor and system status indicator on the chassis to this header according to the ...
Page 27 F_USB30 F_U F_ F_ F_USB3F 12) F_AUDIO (Front Panel Audio Header) B_ The front panel audio header supports High Definition audio (HD). You may connect your chassis front panel audio module to this h...
Page 28 F_USB30 F_U F_ F_ 14) F_U32 (USB 3.2 Gen 1 Header) The header conforms to USB 3.2 Gen 1 and USB 2.0 specification and can provide two USB ports. For purchasing the optional 3.5" front panel that...
Page 29 F_USB30F_U F_F_ F_USB30 F_U F_ F_ F_USB30 F_U F_ F_ S3BSSS _SB F_USB3F F_USB3F 16) SPI_TPM (Trusted Platform Module Header) You may connect an SPI TPM (Trusted Platf...
Page 30 18) CLR_CMOS (Clear CMOS Jumper) Use this jumper to clear the BIOS configuration and reset the CMOS values to factory defaults. To clear the CMOS values, use a metal object like a screwdriver to touch...
Page 31 20) BAT (Battery) The battery provides power to keep the values (such as BIOS configurations, date, and time information) in the CMOS when the computer is turned off. Replace the battery when the batt...
Page 32 Chapter 3 BIOS Setup BIOS (Basic Input and Output System) records hardware parameters of the system in the CMOS on the motherboard. Its major functions include conducting the Power-On Self-Test (POST)...
Page 33 Startup Screen: The following startup Logo screen will appear when the computer boots. Function Keys Function Keys: <DEL>: BIOS SETUP\Q-FLASH Press the <Delete> key to enter BIOS Setup or ...
Page 34 Chapter 4 Installing the Operating System and Drivers 4-1 Operating System Installation With the correct BIOS settings, you are ready to install the operating system. To install an operating system on...
Page 35 4-2 Drivers Installation After you install the operating system, a dialog box will appear on the bottom-right corner of the desktop asking if you want to download and install the drivers and GIGABYTE ...
Page 36 Chapter 5 Appendix 5-1 Configuring a RAID Set RAID Levels RAID 0 RAID 1 RAID 5 RAID 10 Minimum Number of Hard ≥2 ≥3 Drives Number of hard (Number of hard (Number of hard Size of the smallest Array Cap...
Page 37 Regulatory Notices United States of America, Federal Communications Commission Statement Supplier's Declaration of Conformity 47 CFR § 2.1077 Compliance Information Product Name: Motherboard Trade Nam...
Page 38 European Union (EU) CE Declaration of Conformity CE Declaración de conformidad This device complies with the following directives: Electromagnetic Este producto que llevan la marca CE cumplen con las ...
Page 39 European Community Radio Equipment Directive Compliance Statement: This equipment complies with all the requirements and other relevant provisions of Radio Equipment Directive 2014/53/EU. This equipme...
Page 40 Contact Us GIGA-BYTE TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Address: No.6, Baoqiang Rd., Xindian Dist., New Taipei City 231 TEL: +886-2-8912-4000, FAX: +886-2-8912-4005 Tech. and Non-Tech. Support (Sales/Marketing) : h...

Manual Details

Brand GIGABYTE
Pages 40
File Size 15.41 MB
Published June 06, 2026
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Frequently Asked Questions

How can I check my motherboard's current revision?

The revision number is labeled as "REV: X.X.". You must check this before updating the BIOS, drivers, or researching technical details.

Where should I look for quick setup instructions?

For a quick installation guide, refer to the Quick Installation Guide available on GIGABYTE's dedicated website.

What is the primary source for detailed product information?

For comprehensive and precise specifications, always consult the written User's Manual or visit GIGABYTE's official website.