# A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

MAXIM INTEGRATED PRODUCTS MAX1236–MAX1239 2.7V to 3.6V and 4.5V to 5.5V, Low-Power, 4- 12-Channel, 2-Wire Serial, 12-Bit ADCs User Manual

Summary

These ultra-low-power 12-bit Analog-to-Digital Converters (ADCs) provide high-speed, multi-channel data acquisition for demanding applications. Operating efficiently with a single supply from 2.7V to 5.5V, they offer customizable channel configurations (4 or 12 channels) and multiple operating modes, ensuring excellent signal fidelity while consuming minimal power. This manual details the device's advanced features, including internal references and serial interfacing, making it essential for engineers developing portable systems, medical monitors, and remote industrial instrumentation.

📄 Preview PAGE OF 22

Page 1 Text Content

19-2333; Rev 4; 9/06

2.7V to 3.6V and 4.5V to 5.5V, Low-Power, 4-/12-Channel, 2-Wire Serial, 12-Bit ADCs General Description Features

The MAX1236–MAX1239 low-power, 12-bit, multichan- High-Speed I2C-Compatible Serial Interface nel analog-to-digital converters (ADCs) feature internal 400k Hz Fast Mode track/hold (T/H), voltage reference, clock, and an 1.7MHz High-Speed Mode I2C-compatible 2-wire serial interface. These devices

Single-Supply

operate from a single supply of 2.7V to 3.6V (MAX1237/

2.7V to 3.6V (MAX1237/MAX1239)

MAX1239) or 4.5V to 5.5V (MAX1236/MAX1238) and 4.5V to 5.5V (MAX1236/MAX1238) require only 670µA at the maximum sampling rate of

Internal Reference

94.4ksps. Supply current falls below 230µA for sam-

2.048V (MAX1237/MAX1239)

pling rates under 46ksps. Auto Shutdown™ powers

4.096V (MAX1236/MAX1238)

down the devices between conversions, reducing sup-

External Reference: 1V to VDD

ply current to less than 1µA at low throughput rates.

Internal Clock

The MAX1236/MAX1237 have four analog input chan-

4-Channel Single-Ended or 2-Channel Fully

nels each, while the MAX1238/MAX1239 have 12 ana-

Differential (MAX1236/MAX1237)

log input channels each. The fully differential analog

12-Channel Single-Ended or 6-Channel Fully

inputs are software configurable for unipolar or bipolar,

Differential (MAX1238/MAX1239)

and single-ended or differential operation.

Internal FIFO with Channel-Scan Mode

The full-scale analog input range is determined by the

Low Power

internal reference or by an externally applied reference

670µA at 94.4ksps

voltage ranging from 1V to VDD. The MAX1237/

230µA at 40ksps

MAX1239 feature a 2.048V internal reference and the

60µA at 10ksps

MAX1236/MAX1238 feature a 4.096V internal reference.

6µA at 1ksps

The MAX1236/MAX1237 are available in an 8-pin µMAX®

0.5µA in Power-Down Mode

package. The MAX1238/MAX1239 are available in a 16-

Software-Configurable Unipolar/Bipolar

pin QSOP package. The MAX1236–MAX1239 are guar-

Small Packages

anteed over the extended temperature range

8-Pin µMAX (MAX1236/MAX1237)

(-40°C to +85°C). For pin-compatible 10-bit parts, refer to

16-Pin QSOP (MAX1238/MAX1239)

the MAX1136–MAX1139 data sheet. For pin-compatible 8-bit parts, refer to the MAX1036–MAX1039 data sheet.

Ordering Information

Applications

PIN- I2C SLAVE

Hand-Held Portable Solar-Powered Remote

PART TEMP RANGE

PACKAGE ADDRESS

Applications Systems

Medical Instruments Received-Signal-Strength MAX1236EUA -40°C to +85°C 8 µMAX

Battery-Powered Test Indicators MAX1236KEUA -40°C to +85°C 8 µMAX

Equipment System Supervision MAX1236LEUA -40°C to +85°C 8 µMAX

MAX1236MEUA -40°C to +85°C 8 µMAX MAX1237EUA -40°C to +85°C 8 µMAX

Selector Guide

MAX1237KEUA -40°C to +85°C 8 µMAX MAX1237LEUA -40°C to +85°C 8 µMAX

INTERNAL SUPPLY

INPUT INL

PART REFERENCE VOLTAGE MAX1237MEUA -40°C to +85°C 8 µMAX

CHANNELS (LSB)

MAX1238EEE -40°C to +85°C 16 QSOP MAX1236 4.096 4.5 to 5.5 ±1 MAX1238KEEE -40°C to +85°C 16 QSOP MAX1237 2.048 2.7 to 3.6 ±1 MAX1238LEEE -40°C to +85°C 16 QSOP MAX1238 4.096 4.5 to 5.5 ±1 MAX1238MEEE -40°C to +85°C 16 QSOP

MAX1239 2.048 2.7 to 3.6 ±1

Ordering Information continued at end of data sheet. Pin Configurations and Typical Operating Circuit appear at

Auto Shutdown is a trademark of Maxim Integrated Products, Inc.

end of data sheet.

µMAX is a registered trademark of Maxim Integrated Products, Inc.

Maxim Integrated Products

For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim/Dallas Direct! at 1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim’s website at www.maxim-ic.com.

Page Summary Contents For MAXIM INTEGRATED PRODUCTS MAX1236–MAX1239 2.7V to 3.6V and 4.5V to 5.5V, Low-Power, 4- 12-Channel, 2-Wire Serial, 12-Bit ADCs User Manual

Page 1 19-2333; Rev 4; 9/06 2.7V to 3.6V and 4.5V to 5.5V, Low-Power, 4-/12-Channel, 2-Wire Serial, 12-Bit ADCs General Description Features The MAX1236–MAX1239 low-power, 12-bit, multichan- High-Speed I2C-C...
Page 2 2.7V to 3.6V and 4.5V to 5.5V, Low-Power, 4-/12-Channel, 2-Wire Serial, 12-Bit ADCs ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS VDD to GND..............................................................-0.3V to +6V Operat...
Page 3 2.7V to 3.6V and 4.5V to 5.5V, Low-Power, 4-/12-Channel, 2-Wire Serial, 12-Bit ADCs ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued) (VDD = 2.7V to 3.6V (MAX1237/MAX1239), VDD = 4.5V to 5.5V (MAX1236/MAX1238), ...
Page 4 2.7V to 3.6V and 4.5V to 5.5V, Low-Power, 4-/12-Channel, 2-Wire Serial, 12-Bit ADCs ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued) (VDD = 2.7V to 3.6V (MAX1237/MAX1239), VDD = 4.5V to 5.5V (MAX1236/MAX1238), ...
Page 5 2.7V to 3.6V and 4.5V to 5.5V, Low-Power, 4-/12-Channel, 2-Wire Serial, 12-Bit ADCs TIMING CHARACTERISTICS (Figure 1) (continued) (VDD = 2.7V to 3.6V (MAX1237/MAX1239), VDD = 4.5V to 5.5V (MAX1236/MAX...
Page 6 SU PP LY UR RE NT (µ A) DN (L SB 2.7V to 3.6V and 4.5V to 5.5V, Low-Power, 4-/12-Channel, 2-Wire Serial, 12-Bit ADCs TIMING CHARACTERISTICS (Figure 1) (continued) (VDD = 2.7V to 3.6V (MAX1237/MAX1239)...
Page 7 AV ER AG (µ A) 2.7V to 3.6V and 4.5V to 5.5V, Low-Power, 4-/12-Channel, 2-Wire Serial, 12-Bit ADCs GA IN RR OR (L SB OF FS ET RR OR (L SB Typical Operating Characteristics (continued) (VDD = 3.3V (MAX...
Page 8 2.7V to 3.6V and 4.5V to 5.5V, Low-Power, 4-/12-Channel, 2-Wire Serial, 12-Bit ADCs Pin Description NAME DESCRIPTION MAX1236 MAX1238 MAX1237 MAX1239 1, 2, 3 1, 2, 3 AIN0–AIN2 4–8 AIN3–AIN7 Analog Inpu...
Page 9 2.7V to 3.6V and 4.5V to 5.5V, Low-Power, 4-/12-Channel, 2-Wire Serial, 12-Bit ADCs SDA SCL INPUT SHIFT REGISTER CONTROL INTERNAL SETUP REGISTER LOGIC OSCILLATOR CONFIGURATION REGISTER AIN0 AIN1 OUTPU...
Page 10 2.7V to 3.6V and 4.5V to 5.5V, Low-Power, 4-/12-Channel, 2-Wire Serial, 12-Bit ADCs signal. At the end of the acquisition interval, the T/H clock pulse during the shifting out of the first byte of the...
Page 11 2.7V to 3.6V and 4.5V to 5.5V, Low-Power, 4-/12-Channel, 2-Wire Serial, 12-Bit ADCs swing from (GND - 0.3V) to (VDD + 0.3V) without caus- START and STOP Conditions section). Both SDA and ing damage to...
Page 12 2.7V to 3.6V and 4.5V to 5.5V, Low-Power, 4-/12-Channel, 2-Wire Serial, 12-Bit ADCs Slave Address Bus Timing A bus master initiates communication with a slave device At power-up, the MAX1236–MAX1239 b...
Page 13 2.7V to 3.6V and 4.5V to 5.5V, Low-Power, 4-/12-Channel, 2-Wire Serial, 12-Bit ADCs Configuration/Setup Bytes (Write Cycle) configuration byte (Table 3). The master can write either A write cycle begi...
Page 14 2.7V to 3.6V and 4.5V to 5.5V, Low-Power, 4-/12-Channel, 2-Wire Serial, 12-Bit ADCs Table 2. Configuration Byte Format BIT 7 BIT 0 BIT 6 BIT 5 BIT 4 BIT 3 BIT 2 BIT 1 (MSB) (LSB) REG SCAN1 SCAN0 CS3 C...
Page 15 2.7V to 3.6V and 4.5V to 5.5V, Low-Power, 4-/12-Channel, 2-Wire Serial, 12-Bit ADCs Table 4. Channel Selection in Differential Mode (SGL/DIF = 0) CS31 CS21 CS1 CS0 AIN0 AIN1 AIN2 AIN32 AIN4 AIN5 AIN6 ...
Page 16 2.7V to 3.6V and 4.5V to 5.5V, Low-Power, 4-/12-Channel, 2-Wire Serial, 12-Bit ADCs MASTER TO SLAVE SLAVE TO MASTER A. SINGLE CONVERSION WITH INTERNAL CLOCK NUMBER OF BITS SLAVE ADDRESS CLOCK STRETCH ...
Page 17 2.7V to 3.6V and 4.5V to 5.5V, Low-Power, 4-/12-Channel, 2-Wire Serial, 12-Bit ADCs Table 5. Scanning Configuration SCAN1 SCAN0 SCANNING CONFIGURATION Scans up from AIN0 to the input selected by CS3–C...
Page 18 2.7V to 3.6V and 4.5V to 5.5V, Low-Power, 4-/12-Channel, 2-Wire Serial, 12-Bit ADCs Table 6. Reference Voltage and AIN_/REF Format INTERNAL REFERENCE SEL2 SEL1 SEL0 REFERENCE VOLTAGE AIN_/REF STATE VD...
Page 19 2.7V to 3.6V and 4.5V to 5.5V, Low-Power, 4-/12-Channel, 2-Wire Serial, 12-Bit ADCs OUTPUT CODE FS = VREF + AIN- SUPPLIES ZS = AIN- GNDVLOGIC = 3V/5V3V OR 5V -FS = -VREF + AIN- 1 LSB = VREF 4.7µFR* = ...
Page 20 2.7V to 3.6V and 4.5V to 5.5V, Low-Power, 4-/12-Channel, 2-Wire Serial, 12-Bit ADCs Effective Number of Bits Typical Operating Circuit Effective number of bits (ENOB) indicates the global accuracy of ...
Page 21 2.7V to 3.6V and 4.5V to 5.5V, Low-Power, 4-/12-Channel, 2-Wire Serial, 12-Bit ADCs Package Information (The package drawing(s) in this data sheet may not reflect the most current specifications. For ...
Page 22 2.7V to 3.6V and 4.5V to 5.5V, Low-Power, 4-/12-Channel, 2-Wire Serial, 12-Bit ADCs Package Information (continued) (The package drawing(s) in this data sheet may not reflect the most current specific...

Manual Details

Brand Maxim Integrated
Pages 22
File Size 448.51 KB
Published May 26, 2026
88 views

Enter the captcha to get the download link:

captcha

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the supported supply voltage ranges?

The devices operate from 2.7V to 3.6V or 4.5V to 5.5V, depending on the specific model variant.

Can the analog inputs be configured for different signal types?

Yes, the inputs are software configurable for unipolar/bipolar modes and can operate in single-ended or differential configurations.

How does power consumption relate to the sampling rate?

Supply current decreases dramatically at lower speeds. For example, it falls below 1µA at a 1ksps rate.