# A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

LINEAR LTC3588 User Guide and Manual

Summary

Implement robust, battery-free wireless sensor networks using advanced ambient energy harvesting technology. This guide details a reliable power solution that captures mechanical, thermal, or electromagnetic energy from the local environment, eliminating the need for frequent battery replacements. Ideal for engineers designing remote monitoring systems, asset tracking solutions, and industrial IoT devices requiring high efficiency and ultra-low power consumption.

📄 Preview PAGE OF 6

Page 1 Text Content

April 2010 Volume 20 Number 1

Energy Harvester Produces Power

our new look 2

from Local Environment, Eliminating

dual output step-down regulator with DCR sensing in a 5mm × 5mm QFN 9 Batteries in Wireless Sensors

Michael Whitaker

accurate battery gas gauges with I2C interface 12

Advances in low power technology are making it easier to create wireless sensor networks in a wide range of applications, from

dual buck regulator operates outside of remote sensing to HVAC monitoring, asset tracking and industrial AM radio band 20

automation. The problem is that even wireless sensors require batteries that must be regularly replaced—a costly and cumbersome

eight 16-bit VOUT DACs in a maintenance project. A better wireless power solution would be to 4mm × 5mm QFN 24

harvest ambient mechanical, thermal or electromagnetic energy from the sensor’s local environment.

dual-phase converter for

1.2V at 50A with DCR Typically, harvestable ambient power is on the order of tens of microwatts, so energy harvesting

sensing 28 requires careful power management in order to successfully capture microwatts of ambient power

and store it in a useable energy reservoir. One common form of ambient energy is mechanical

vibration energy, which can be caused by motors running in a factory, airflow across a fan blade or even by a moving vehicle. A piezoelec- tric transducer can be used to convert these forms of vibration energy into electrical energy, which in turn can be used to power circuitry.

To manage the energy harvesting and the energy release to the system, the LTC®3588-1 piezoelectric energy harvesting power supply (Figure 1) integrates a low loss internal bridge rectifier with a synchronous step- down DC/DC converter. It uses an efficient energy harvesting algorithm to collect and store energy from high impedance piezoelectric elements, which can have short-circuit currents on the order of tens of microamps.

Energy harvesting systems must often support peak load currents that are much higher than a piezoelectric element can produce, so the LTC3588-1 accumulates energy that can be released to the load in

Piezoelectric energy harvesting power supply

short power bursts. Of course, for continuous operation these power

(continued on page 4)

www.l inear.com

Page Summary Contents For LINEAR LTC3588 User Guide and Manual

Page 1 April 2010 Volume 20 Number 1 Energy Harvester Produces Power our new look 2 from Local Environment, Eliminating dual output step-down regulator with DCR sensing in a 5mm × 5mm QFN 9 Batteries in Wire...
Page 2 IN (n A) The LTC3588-1 interfaces with the piezo through its internal low loss bridge rectifier accessible via the PZ1 and PZ2 pins. The rectified output is stored on the VIN capacitor. At typical 10µ...
Page 3 EF FI CI EN CY design features Figure 8. Block diagram of the LTC3588-1 INTERNAL RAIL GENERATION If the input voltage falls below the CONTROL UVLO falling threshold before the out- GND put voltage rea...
Page 4 Though an energy harvesting system can eliminate the need for batteries, it can also supplement a battery solution. Figure 9. Piezo energy MIDE V21BL Ambient vibrations can be characterized harvester ...
Page 5 design features The LTC3588-1 can harvest other sources of energy besides the ambient vibration energy available from a piezoelectric element. The integrated bridge rectifier allows many other AC sour...
Page 6 Not limited to AC sources, DC sources such as solar panels and thermoelectric couplers can be used to power the LTC3588-1. Figure 13. Dual rail power MIDE V25W supply with single piezo PZ1 PZ2 PZ1 PZ2...

Manual Details

Brand Linear
Pages 6
File Size 1.20 MB
Published June 02, 2026
34 views

Enter the captcha to get the download link:

captcha

Frequently Asked Questions

What kind of energy sources can the LTC3588-1 harvest?

It can harvest from ambient mechanical, thermal, electromagnetic, and piezoelectric vibration sources.

How does the LTC3588-1 manage collected energy for continuous operation?

It uses a low loss internal bridge rectifier and synchronous step-down DC/DC converter to store energy in a useable reservoir.

What is the key feature for maintaining ultra-low power consumption?

The device offers an undervoltage lockout (UVLO) mode, allowing quiescent current as low as 950nA.

Can multiple piezo sources be used with this module?

Yes, multiple piezoelectric elements can connect via external diodes to the V pin, supporting combined energy harvesting.