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ADP2504 Analog Devices Data Sheet

Summary

The ADP2503/ADP2504 is a high-efficiency, compact DC-to-DC Buck-Boost converter designed for demanding portable electronics and battery-powered devices. This technical documentation covers its advanced power management capabilities, including seamless transition modes, low quiescent current operation, and comprehensive protection features (UVLO, overcurrent). It is essential for engineers designing mobile applications—such as wireless handsets, digital cameras, or portable audio players—requiring stable, reliable power conversion across variable input voltages.

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600 m A/1000 m A, 2.5 MHz Buck-Boost

DC-to-DC Converters

ADP2503/ADP2504 FEATURES GENERAL DESCRIPTION 1 mm height profile The ADP2503/ADP2504 are high efficiency, low quiescent current Compact PCB footprint step-up/step-down dc-to-dc converters that can operate at input Seamless transition between modes voltages greater than, less than, or equal to the regulated output 38 μA typical quiescent current voltage. The power switches and synchronous rectifiers are 2.5 MHz operation enables 1 μH inductor internal to minimize external part count. At high load currents, Input voltage: 2.3 V to 5.5 V the ADP2503/ADP2504 use a current-mode, fixed frequency Fixed output voltage: 2.8 V to 5.0 V pulse-width modulation (PWM) control scheme for optimal 600 m A (ADP2503) and 1000 m A (ADP2504) output options stability and transient response. To ensure the longest battery life Boost converter configuration with load disconnect in portable applications, the ADP2503/ADP2504 have an SYNC pin with three different modes: optional power save mode that reduces the switching frequency Power save mode (PSM) for improved light load efficiency under light load conditions. For wireless and other low noise Forced fixed frequency operation mode applications where variable frequency power save mode may Synchronization with external clock cause interference, the logic control input sync forces fixed Internal compensation frequency PWM operation under all load conditions. Soft start

The ADP2503/ADP2504 can run from input voltages between

Enable/shutdown logic input

2.3 V and 5.5 V, allowing single lithium or lithium polymer cell,

Overtemperature protection

multiple alkaline or Ni MH cells, PCMCIA, USB, and other

Short-circuit protection

standard power sources. The ADP2503/ADP2504 have fixed

Undervoltage lockout protection

output options ranging from 2.8 V to 5 V. Compensation is

Small 10-lead 3 mm × 3 mm LFCSP/QFN package

internal to minimize the number of external components.

APPLICATIONS www.BDTIC.com/ADI

During logic-controlled shutdown, the input is disconnected

Wireless handsets 5-

from the output and draws less than 1 μA from the input source.

Digital cameras/portable audio players Operating as boost converters, the ADP2503/ADP2504 feature Miniature hard disk power supplies a true load disconnect function that isolates the load from the USB powered devices power source. Other key features include undervoltage lockout

to prevent deep battery discharge and soft start to prevent input current overshoot at startup.

TYPICAL APPLICATION CIRCUIT

SW1 SW2

VIN ADP2503 VOUT

2.3V TO 5.5V 2.8V TO 5V

PVIN VOUT

VIN FB

EN PGNDAGND

ON OFF

Figure 1.

Rev. 0 Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other

One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.

rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No

license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices. Tel: 781.329.4700 www.analog.com Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners. Fax: 781.461.3113 ©2008 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.

Page Summary Contents For ADP2504 Analog Devices Data Sheet

Page 1 600 m A/1000 m A, 2.5 MHz Buck-Boost DC-to-DC Converters ADP2503/ADP2504 FEATURES GENERAL DESCRIPTION 1 mm height profile The ADP2503/ADP2504 are high efficiency, low quiescent current Compact PCB foo...
Page 2 ADP2503/ADP2504 TABLE OF CONTENTS Features .............................................................................................. 1 Soft Start ....................................................
Page 3 ADP2503/ADP2504 SPECIFICATIONS VIN = 3.6 V, VOUT = 3.3 V, @ TA = TJ = −40°C to +125°C for minimum/maximum specifications and TA = 25°C for typical specifications, unless otherwise noted.1 Table 1. Par...
Page 4 ADP2503/ADP2504 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS THERMAL RESISTANCE Table 2. Parameter Rating θJA is specified for a device soldered to a standard JEDEC2S2P PVIN, VIN, SW1, SW2, VOUT, SYNC, −0.3 V to +6 V PCB...
Page 5 ADP2503/ADP2504 PIN CONFIGURATION AND FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS 1VOUT FB ADP2503/ 2SW2 AGND ADP2504 3PGND VIN TOP VIEW 4SW1 (Not to scale) SYNC 5PVIN EN *CONNECT PADDLETO GND. Figure 2. Pin Configuration ...
Page 6 ADP2503/ADP2504 EF FI IE TP EN (A TP EN (A TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS VOUT = 2.8V VOUT = 3.3V VOUT = 3.5V VOUT = 4.2V VOUT = 4.5V VOUT = 5.0V VIN = 5.5V VIN = 4.2V VIN = 3.6V VIN = 2.3V INPUT...
Page 7 ADP2503/ADP2504 EF FI IE EF FI IE EF FI IE VIN = 5.5V VIN = 4.2V VIN = 3.6V VIN = 2.3V IOUT (A) IOUT (A) Figure 9. Efficiency vs. Output Current, PWM Mode (VOUT = 2.8 V) Figure 12. Load Regulation (VI...
Page 8 ADP2503/ADP2504 VIN = 3.0V TO 3.6V VIN = 3.6V VOUT = 5.0V VIN VOUT = 3.3V CH1 50.0m V BW CH2 1.00V BW M40.0µs A CH2 3.40m V CH1 100m V BW CH2 250m A Ω M100µs A CH2 60.0m A CH3 5.00V BW CH4 5.00V BW 18...
Page 9 ADP2503/ADP2504 VIN = 3.0V SW1 VOUT = 3.3VSW2 VIN = 3.6V VOUT = 3.3V BW CH1 20.0m V BW CH2 250m A Ω M 400ns A CH4 2.40V CH1 100m V CH2 500m A Ω M100µs A CH2 410m A BW BW CH4 5.00V BWCH3 5.00V T 50.00%...
Page 10 ADP2503/ADP2504 SW1 SW1 VOUT = 3.3V VOUT VOUT = 3.3V VOUT ISW ISW EN EN CH1 2.00V BW CH2 500m AΩ BW M 100µs A CH3 2.40V CH1 2.00V BW CH2 500m AΩ BW M 100µs A CH3 2.40V BW CH4 5.00V BWCH3 5.00V T 9.400...
Page 11 ADP2503/ADP2504 THEORY OF OPERATION SW1 SW2 ADP2503/ADP2504 ADP2503/ADP2504 BIASING VBAT = 2.3V PMOS1 PMOS2 PVIN VOUT TO 5.5V 10µF NMOS1 NMOS2 22µF SOFT START BAND GAP THERMAL REFERENCE PROTECTION EN ...
Page 12 ADP2503/ADP2504 UNDERVOLTAGE LOCKOUT SHORT-CIRCUIT PROTECTION The undervoltage lockout circuit prevents the device from oper- When the nominal inductor peak current value of 1.5 A is ating incorrectly...
Page 13 ADP2503/ADP2504 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION INDUCTOR SELECTION Table 5. Sample of Recommended Inductors Dimensions The high 2.5 MHz switching frequency of the ADP2503/ Value DCR ISAT L × W × H ADP2504 al...
Page 14 ADP2503/ADP2504 Input Capacitor Selection Table 7. Recommended Input Capacitors Dimensions The ADP2503/ADP2504 require an input capacitor to filter noise on the VIN pin, and provide the transient curr...
Page 15 ADP2503/ADP2504 PCB LAYOUT GUIDELINES Poor layout can affect ADP2503/ADP2504 performance, caus- • Route the output voltage path away from the inductor and ing electromagnetic interference (EMI) and el...
Page 16 ADP2503/ADP2504 OUTLINE DIMENSIONS 0.23 0.50 BSC BSC SQ PIN 1 INDEX *EXPOSED 1.74 AREA PAD (BOTTOM VIEW) PIN 1 INDICATOR TOP VIEW 0.80 MAX 0.55 NOM 0.75 0.05 MAX *PADDLE CONNECTED TO GND. 0.70 0.02 NO...

Manual Details

Brand Analog Devices
Pages 16
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Published June 15, 2026
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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the operating voltage range for the ADP2503/ADP2504?

The input voltage can range from 2.3 V to 5.5 V.

How does the device manage low load conditions?

It features a Power Save Mode (PSM) that reduces the switching frequency for improved efficiency under light load conditions.

Do these converters offer protection against battery discharge?

Yes, they include an undervoltage lock-out to prevent deep battery discharge, and also feature overcurrent and short-circuit protection.

Can this device support different output voltages?

The fixed output voltage options range from 2.8 V to 5.0 V.