# A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

LINEAR LTC3225 User's Manual

Summary

Supercapacitors are advanced energy storage solutions designed for applications requiring high power density and extreme cycle life, making them superior to traditional batteries in many scenarios. This manual provides comprehensive technical guidance on integrating supercaps into robust power management systems. It covers essential components such as specialized chargers, DC/DC controllers, ideal diode circuits, and complete design strategies, focusing particularly on reliable power ride-through applications. This resource is essential for electrical engineers, system designers, and power professionals building resilient equipment that demands constant, dependable energy backup.

📄 Preview PAGE OF 3

Page 1 Text Content

LINEAR TECHNOLOGY SEPTEMBER 2008 VOLUME XVIII NUMBER 3 IN THIS ISSUE… Replace Batteries in COVER ARTICLE Replace Batteries in Power Ride- Power Ride-Through Through Applications with Robust Supercaps and 3mm × 3mm Capacitor Charger ..............................1 Jim Drew Applications with Linear in the News… ...........................2

DESIGN FEATURES Robust Supercaps

New Family of Integrated Power Controllers Combine Fast Battery

Charging, Power Path™ Control and 3mm × 3mm

and Efficient DC/DC Converters in Less Than 20mm2 ..........................4 Sam Nork Capacitor Charger Charging and Discharging Methods

by Jim Drew

That Extend Li-Ion Battery Life ...........7 Introduction Fran Hoffart

Supercapacitors (or ultracapacitors)

Serial Interface for High Speed Data

are finding their way into an increasing

One advantage

Converters Simplifies Layout over

Traditional Parallel Devices .............13 number of applications for short-

supercapacitors have over

Clarence Mayott term energy storage and applications

batteries is their long life.

Synchronous Buck Controller in that require intermittent high energy

3mm × 3mm QFN Fits Automotive and A capacitor’s cycle life is

pulses. One such application is a

Industrial Applications with 4V–38V

power ride-through circuit, in which quoted as greater than

Input Capability ................................16 Mark Mercer a backup energy source cuts in and 500,000 cycles; batteries

powers the load if the main power

Feature-Packed Charger Handles All are specified for only a few

Battery Chemistries and Produces supply fails for a short time. This type

hundred cycles. This makes

3A/50W for Fast Charging from a

of application has been dominated

4mm × 4mm QFN ...............................18 the supercapacitor an ideal

James A. Mc Kenzie by batteries in the past, but electric

“set and forget” device,

double layer capacitors (EDLCs) are

Dual Hot Swap™ Controller in

fast making inroads as their price- requiring little or

3mm × 2mm DFN is Perfect for Backplane or Card Resident

per-farad, size and effective series no maintenance.

1V–6V Applications ..........................21

resistance per capacitance (ESR/C)

CY Lai

continue to fall.

0V to 18V Ideal Diode Controller Saves

In a power ride-through applica- charging current, automatic cell volt-

Watts and Space over Schottky .........24 Pinkesh Sachdev tion, series-stacked capacitors must age balancing, low drain current on the

be charged and cell-voltage balanced. supercapacitors and a patent pending,

Low Voltage, High Current Step-Down µModule™ Regulators Put a (Nearly) Supercaps are switched into the power low noise, constant current charger. Complete Power Supply in a

path when needed and the power to

15mm × 9mm × 2.8mm Package ........28

the load is controlled by a DC/DC Supercapacitor

Judy Sun, Sam Young and Henry Zhang

converter. The LTC3225 supercapaci- Characteristics

DESIGN IDEAS

tor charger has a number of features Supercapacitors come in a variety of

that make it a good choice for power sizes, for example a 10F/2.7V super-

(complete list on page 30)

ride-through applications. It comes cap is available in a 10mm × 30mm

New Device Cameos ...........................37

in a small, 10-lead 3mm × 3mm DFN 2-terminal radial can with an ESR of

Design Tools ......................................39 package and features programmable continued on page Sales Offices .....................................40

L, LT, LTC, LTM, Burst Mode, OPTI-LOOP, Over-The-Top and Poly Phase are registered trademarks of Linear Technology Corporation. Adaptive Power, Bat-Track, Bode CAD, C-Load, Direct Sense, Easy Drive, Filter CAD, Hot Swap, Linear View, µModule, Micropower Switcher CAD, Multimode Dimming, No Latency ΔΣ, No Latency Delta-Sigma, No RSENSE, Operational Filter, Panel Protect, Power Path, Power SOT, Smart Start, Soft Span, Stage Shedding, Switcher CAD, Thin SOT, Timer Blox, True Color PWM, Ultra Fast and VLDO are trademarks of Linear Technology Corporation. Other product names may be trademarks of the companies that manufacture the products.

Page Summary Contents For LINEAR LTC3225 User's Manual

Page 1 LINEAR TECHNOLOGY SEPTEMBER 2008 VOLUME XVIII NUMBER 3 IN THIS ISSUE… Replace Batteries in COVER ARTICLE Replace Batteries in Power Ride- Power Ride-Through Through Applications with Robust Supercaps ...
Page 2 DESIGN FEATURES L LTC225, continued from page 25mΩ while a 350F/2.5V supercapaci- resistor to 50 times the worst case and the circuit distribution resis- tor with an ESR of 1.6mΩ is available leakage...
Page 3 L DESIGN FEATURES either a petroleum based coke mate- are no special requirements other Conclusion rial or graphite. The voltage profiles than they should be the same chem- The lifetime of a Li-ion ba...

Manual Details

Brand Linear
Pages 3
File Size 182.67 KB
Published May 29, 2026
34 views

Enter the captcha to get the download link:

captcha

Frequently Asked Questions

What advantage do supercapacitors offer over traditional batteries?

Supercapacitors provide a significantly longer lifespan, with cycle lives often quoted as greater than 500,000 cycles.

How are supercapacitors used for power ride-through?

They function as a backup energy source, providing continuous power to the load if the main electrical supply fails temporarily.

What is required when using series-connected capacitors?

Series-stacked capacitors must be addressed with cell balancing methods to ensure proper voltage distribution and maintain longevity.

What wide range of voltages can these power controllers manage?

Available designs support a versatile range of voltages, such as 0V to 18V or even up to 4V–38V.