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Intel White Paper on Selecting the Right PowerSoC Based on Operating Temperature and Current Requirements

Summary

This technical guide is essential for engineering professionals utilizing Intel Enpirion PowerSoCs in high-performance systems. It provides critical insights into operating limits, detailing how thermal performance and physical environment affect power delivery. The manual explains key derating principles—including Over-Current Protection (OCP) and Over-Temperature Protection (OTP)—and offers guidance on calculating achievable output current based on ambient temperature and specific application requirements, ensuring reliable design integration across all operational scenarios.

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white paper Intel® Enpirion® Power So C Power Management

Choosing the Right Power So C for Operating Temperature and Current Requirements

Authors Introduction

Jean-Jacques De Lisle Most power management device datasheets convey electrical specifications, such as output current in nominal ranges where the part is designed to best operate.

Technical Writer

However, there are a variety of circumstances that can derate a power device’s

EETech

performance, and specific instances where the nominal performance parameters

Haifeng Fan PO can be exceeded if the end-application can afford certain tradeoffs. Two main

Worldwide Technical Specialist Manager CT RL limiting factors of output current capability are the built-in over-current protection Intel Programmable Solutions Group (OCP) and over-temperature protection (OTP).

Tamara Lin SD This application note describes important factors to consider when operating SC Rotation Program Engineer SA LR an Intel® Enpirion® Power So C, and how to get the most out of a Power So C, given Intel Programmable Solutions Group application-specific requirements and environmental or operational factors.

Digital Control Loop Average

Current Sensing SY

VSENP VFB Adaptive

AG FLASH PW

VSENN Digital

Controller

VTRACK Power Train

PV CC Sequencer

OC Detection

OV/UV PWM

DAC Detection Configurable DRIVER VOUT

Error Handler PWM EN LOGIC

OT Detection

PG PV IN

Bias Int.

Current Temp Vin OV/UV Source Sense Detection

Table of Contents

1.8V Reg

Introduction .1 Analog

VCCSEN CPU NVM Core (OTP)

ADDR0 1.8V

Recommended Operating ADDR1 Reg

HKADC

Digital

RTUNE

Conditions . .1 Clock

RVSET GPIO SMBus

Gen 3.3V

VINSEN Reg

Over-Current Protection (OCP) Versus Maximum Output Current . .2 Absolute Maximum Pin Ratings . .2

How OTP Relates to Thermal Figure 1 . Intel Enpirion EM2130x0x0QI 30 A Power So C Functional Block Diagram

Resistance and Power Loss . .2

Absolute Maximum Thermal Recommended Operating Conditions

Ratings .2

PARAMETER PINS MIN MAX UNITS

Determining the Maximum Ambient

PVIN supply voltage range PVIN 4.5

Temperature Given Application

Supply voltage Vcc & PVcc VCC, PVCC 4.75 5.25

Constraints .3

Continuos load current VOUT Thermal Characteristics .3 Junction Temperature (Note 1) -40 ̊C

Estimating Achievable Output Current (Note 1): OTP default is set to 120 ̊C for safety margin

Capability Based on Thermal Derating . .3

Table 1 . Recommended Operating Conditions for the Intel Enpirion

EM2130x0x0QI 30 A Power So C

Resources . .4

Page Summary Contents For Intel White Paper on Selecting the Right PowerSoC Based on Operating Temperature and Current Requirements

Page 1 white paper Intel® Enpirion® Power So C Power Management Choosing the Right Power So C for Operating Temperature and Current Requirements Authors Introduction Jean-Jacques De Lisle Most power manageme...
Page 2 White Paper | Choosing the Right Power So C for Operating Temperature and Current Requirements Over-Current Protection (OCP) Versus How OTP Relates to Thermal Resistance and Maximum Output Current Pow...
Page 3 White Paper | Choosing the Right Power So C for Operating Temperature and Current Requirements Determining the Maximum Ambient For a desired output power (Vout multiplied by Iout), the maximum ambient...
Page 4 White Paper | Choosing the Right Power So C for Operating Temperature and Current Requirements The actual maximum output current given a certain ambient temperature and a desired Vout can be determine...

Manual Details

Brand Current
Pages 4
File Size 378.88 KB
Published June 06, 2026
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Frequently Asked Questions

What limits the output current capability of a PowerSoC?

The two main limiting factors are the built-in over-current protection (OCP) and over-temperature protection (OTP).

How does OTP affect performance in different conditions?

Exceeding the OTP threshold triggers a soft-off mode until ambient temperature drops below a second threshold, preventing reactivation.

If I need to operate at high current, what should I check?

Refer to the thermal derating plot (Load current versus ambient temperatures) to determine maximum achievable output current for your desired Vout and ambient temp.

What is the recommended supply voltage range for operation?

The PVIN supply voltage has a specified range of 4.5V minimum to 16V maximum.