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ANALOG DEVICES AD620 User Guide

Summary

The AD620 is a premium, low-cost instrumentation amplifier designed for demanding applications requiring high precision and minimal power consumption. This technical resource provides comprehensive details on the amplifier’s performance, including circuit diagrams, ideal operating ranges (1 to 10,000 gain), and advanced specifications such as ultra-low noise and offset drift. It is essential reading for engineers developing sensitive equipment like ECG monitors, weigh scales, industrial process controls, or any battery-powered data acquisition system where accuracy is critical.

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Low Cost Low Power Instrumentation Amplifier

TO TA ER , P PM FU LL LE

AD620 FEATURES

CONNECTION DIAGRAM

Easy to use Gain set with one external resistor

RG RG

(Gain range 1 to 10,000)

–IN +VS

Wide power supply range (±2.3 V to ±18 V)

Higher performance than 3 op amp IA designs +IN OUTPUT

Available in 8-lead DIP and SOIC packaging –VS 5AD620 REF

Low power, 1.3 m A max supply current

TOP VIEW

Excellent dc performance (B grade) 50 µV max, input offset voltage 5- 0- Figure 1. 8-Lead PDIP (N), CERDIP (Q), and SOIC (R) Packages

0.6 µV/°C max, input offset drift

PRODUCT DESCRIPTION

1.0 n A max, input bias current

The AD620 is a low cost, high accuracy instrumentation

100 d B min common-mode rejection ratio (G = 10)

amplifier that requires only one external resistor to set gains of

Low noise

1 to 10,000. Furthermore, the AD620 features 8-lead SOIC and

9 n V/√Hz @ 1 k Hz, input voltage noise

DIP packaging that is smaller than discrete designs and offers

0.28 µV p-p noise (0.1 Hz to 10 Hz)

lower power (only 1.3 m A max supply current), making it a

Excellent ac specifications

good fit for battery-powered, portable (or remote) applications.

120 k Hz bandwidth (G = 100) 15 µs settling time to 0.01% The AD620, with its high accuracy of 40 ppm maximum

TI LT IS (0 .1 z) p- p) nonlinearity, low offset voltage of 50 µV max, and offset drift of

APPLICATIONS 0.6 µV/°C max, is ideal for use in precision data acquisition systems, such as weigh scales and transducer interfaces.

Weigh scales

Furthermore, the low noise, low input bias current, and low power

ECG and medical instrumentation

of the AD620 make it well suited for medical applications, such

Transducer interface

as ECG and noninvasive blood pressure monitors.

Data acquisition systems Industrial process controls

The low input bias current of 1.0 n A max is made possible with

Battery-powered and portable equipment

the use of Superϐeta processing in the input stage. The AD620 works well as a preamplifier due to its low input voltage noise of 9 n V/√Hz at 1 k Hz, 0.28 µV p-p in the 0.1 Hz to 10 Hz band, and 0.1 p A/√Hz input current noise. Also, the AD620 is well

suited for multiplexed applications with its settling time of 15 µs to 0.01%, and its cost is low enough to enable designs with one

in-amp per channel.

25,000 3 OP AMP

IN-AMP 1,000

(3 OP-07s) TYPICAL STANDARD

20,000 BIPOLAR INPUT IN-AMP

AD620A

AD620 SUPERβETA BIPOLAR INPUT IN-AMP

SUPPLY CURRENT (m A) SOURCE RESISTANCE (Ω)

Figure 2. Three Op Amp IA Designs vs. AD620

Figure 3. Total Voltage Noise vs. Source Resistance

Rev. G Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties that may result from its use.

One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.

Specifications subject to change without notice. No license is granted by implication

or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices. Trademarks and Tel: 781.329.4700 www.analog.com registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners. Fax: 781.326.8703 © 2004 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.

Page Summary Contents For ANALOG DEVICES AD620 User Guide

Page 1 Low Cost Low Power Instrumentation Amplifier TO TA ER , P PM FU LL LE AD620 FEATURES CONNECTION DIAGRAM Easy to use Gain set with one external resistor RG RG (Gain range 1 to 10,000) –IN +VS Wide powe...
Page 2 AD620 TABLE OF CONTENTS Specifications .....................................................................................3 Input Protection ............................................................
Page 3 AD620 SPECIFICATIONS Typical @ 25°C, VS = ±15 V, and RL = 2 kΩ, unless otherwise noted. Table 1. AD620A AD620B AD620S1 Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Unit GAIN G = 1 + (49.4 ...
Page 4 AD620 AD620A AD620B AD620S1 Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Unit Common-Mode Rejection Ratio DC to 60 Hz with 1 kΩ Source Imbalance VCM = 0 V to ± 10 V G = 1 73 90 80 90 73 90...
Page 5 AD620 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Table 2. Parameter Rating Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings Supply Voltage ±18 V may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress Inte...
Page 6 AD620 Figure 4. Metallization Photograph. Dimensions shown in inches and (mm). Contact sales for latest dimensions. Rev. G | Page 6 of 20
Page 7 AD620 PE EN TA IT PE EN TA IT PE EN TA IT TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS (@ 25°C, VS = ±15 V, RL = 2 kΩ, unless otherwise noted.) SAMPLE SIZE = 360 INPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE (µV) TEMPERATURE (°C) Figu...
Page 8 AD620 EN IS (f A z) TI IS (0 .1 µV /D IV TI IS (2 .0 µV /D IV FREQUENCY (Hz) Figure 11. Current Noise Spectral Density vs. Frequency Figure 14. 0.1 Hz to 10 Hz Current Noise, 5 p A/Div 10,000 (d TO TA...
Page 9 AD620 IN (V /V PS (d PS (d FREQUENCY (Hz) FREQUENCY (Hz) Figure 17. Positive PSR vs. Frequency, RTI (G = 1−1000) Figure 20. Large Signal Frequency Response +VS –0.0 TP VO LT SW IN (V IN PU VO LT LI IT...
Page 10 AD620 TP VO LT SW IN (V -p VS = ±15V G = 10 LOAD RESISTANCE (Ω) Figure 23. Output Voltage Swing vs. Load Resistance Figure 26. Large Signal Response and Settling Time, G = 10 (0.5 m V = 0.01%) Figure ...
Page 11 AD620 TO 0.01% TO 0.1% OUTPUT STEP SIZE (V) Figure 29. Small Signal Pulse Response, G = 100, RL = 2 kΩ, CL = 100 p F Figure 32. Settling Time vs. Step Size (G = 1) SE TT LI IM (µ s) SE TT LI IM (µ s) ...
Page 12 AD620 INPUT 10V p-p AD620 *ALL RESISTORS 1% TOLERANCE Figure 35. Gain Nonlinearity, G = 100, RL = 10 kΩ (100 µV = 10 ppm) Figure 37. Settling Time Test Circuit Figure 36. Gain Nonlinearity, G = 1000, ...
Page 13 AD620 THEORY OF OPERATION The input transistors Q1 and Q2 provide a single differential- pair bipolar input for high precision (Figure 38), yet offer 10× 20µA VB 20µA I2I1 lower input bias current tha...
Page 14 AD620 Note that for the homebrew circuit, the OP07 specifications for Regardless of the system in which it is being used, the AD620 input voltage offset and noise have been multiplied by √2. This prov...
Page 15 AD620 AD620BG = 100 IN 499Ω DIGITAL 10kΩ ADC DATA OUTPUT AD705 AGND Figure 40. A Pressure Monitor Circuit that Operates on a 5 V Single Supply Pressure Measurement Medical ECG Although useful in many ...
Page 16 AD620 Precision V-I Converter INPUT AND OUTPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE The AD620, along with another op amp and two resistors, The low errors of the AD620 are attributed to two sources, makes a precision curre...
Page 17 AD620 – INPUT AD648 100Ω RG VOUTAD620 CD 499Ω AD620 REF 100Ω REFERENCE + INPUT Figure 44. Differential Shield Driver Figure 43. Circuit to Attenuate RF Interference COMMON-MODE REJECTION Instrumentati...
Page 18 AD620 GROUND RETURNS FOR INPUT BIAS CURRENTS – INPUT Input bias currents are those currents necessary to bias the input transistors of an amplifier. There must be a direct return path for these curren...
Page 19 AD620 OUTLINE DIMENSIONS 0.400 (10.16) PIN 1 0.310 (7.87) 0.100 (2.54) 0.300 (7.62) BSC 0.060 (1.52) 0.195 (4.95) 0.210 MAX MAX 0.115 (2.92) BSC MIN 0.25 (0.0098) 0.130 (3.30) GAUGE PLANE 0.014 (0.36)...
Page 20 AD620 ORDERING GUIDE Model Temperature Range Package Option1 AD620AN −40°C to +85°C N-8 AD620ANZ2 −40°C to +85°C N-8 AD620BN −40°C to +85°C N-8 AD620BNZ2 −40°C to +85°C N-8 AD620AR −40°C to +85°C R-8 ...

Manual Details

Brand Analog Devices
Pages 20
File Size 561.22 KB
Published May 14, 2026
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Frequently Asked Questions

How do I set the gain for the AD620 amplifier?

You only require one external resistor to set gains in a wide range from 1 to 10,000.

Is this amplifier suitable for portable or battery-powered equipment?

Yes, it is excellent for remote applications due to its low power consumption and max supply current of only 1.3 mA.

What types of physical packaging are available?

The device is available in 8-lead DIP, SOIC (R), and CERDIP (Q) packages.

What key specification makes it good for medical instrumentation like ECG?

It features low noise, low input bias current, and a high common-mode rejection ratio of 100 dB min.