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Texas Instruments TPS2046, TPS2056 Dual Current-Limited Power-Distribution Switches User Manual

Summary

The TPS2046 and TPS2056 are dual current-limited power-distribution switches ideal for applications requiring reliable power handling in high-capacitive load environments. These devices feature internal thermal and overcurrent protection, alongside continuous constant-current limiting, ensuring system safety during short circuits or heavy overloads. The manual details the operational specifications, logic-level enables, and comprehensive design features, making it essential for engineers designing complex electronics like PCs, monitors, scanners, and industrial equipment needing robust switch architecture.

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查询TPS2046D供应商 TPS2046, TPS2056

DUAL CURRENT-LIMITED POWER-DISTRIBUTION SWITCHES

SLVS183 – APRIL 1999

features typical applications 135-mΩ -Maximum (5-V Input) High-Side Notebook, Desktop and Palmtop PCs MOSFET Switch

Monitors, Keyboards, Scanners, and

250 m A Continuous Current per Channel Printers Independent Short-Circuit and Thermal Digital Cameras, Phones, and PBXs Protection With Overcurrent Logic Output

Hot-Insertion Applications

Operating Range 2.7-V to 5.5-V Logic-Level Enable Input 2.5-ms Typical Rise Time TPS2046 TPS2056

D OR P PACKAGE D OR P PACKAGE

Undervoltage Lockout

(TOP VIEW) (TOP VIEW)

10 µA Maximum Standby Supply Current

GND OC1 GND OC1

Bidirectional Switch

IN OUT1 IN OUT1

Available in 8-pin SOIC and PDIP Packages

EN1 OUT2 EN1 OUT2

Ambient Temperature Range, –40°C to 85°C

EN2 OC2 EN2 OC2

2-k V Human-Body-Model, 200-V Machine-Model ESD Protection

description The TPS2046 and TPS2056 dual power-distribution switches are intended for applications where heavy capacitive loads and short circuits are likely. These devices incorporate in single packages two 135-mΩ N-channel MOSFET high-side power switches for power-distribution systems that require multiple power switches. Each switch is controlled by a logic enable compatible with 5-V and 3-V logic. Gate drive is provided by an internal charge pump that controls the power-switch rise times and fall times to minimize current surges during switching. The charge pump requires no external components and allows operation from supplies as low as 2.7 V. When the output load exceeds the current-limit threshold or a short is present, the TPS2046 and TPS2056 limit the output current to a safe level by switching into a constant-current mode, pulling the overcurrent (OCx) logic output low. When continuous heavy overloads and short circuits increase the power dissipation in the switch causing the junction temperature to rise, a thermal protection circuit shuts off the switch in overcurrent to prevent damage. Recovery from a thermal shutdown is automatic once the device has cooled sufficiently. Internal circuitry ensures the switch remains off until valid input voltage is present. The TPS2046 and TPS2056 are designed to limit at 0.44-A load. These power distribution switches, available in 8-pin small-outline integrated circuit (SOIC) and 8-pin plastic dual-in-line packages (PDIP), operate over an ambient temperature range of –40°C to 85°C.

AVAILABLE OPTIONS

RECOMMENDED TYPICAL PACKAGED DEVICES MAXIMUM CONTINUOUS SHORT CIRCUIT CURRENT

TA ENABLE

LOAD CURRENT LIMIT AT 25°C SOIC PDIP (A) (A) (D)† (P)

–40°C to 85°C Active low 0.25 0.44 TPS2046D TPS2046P –40°C to 85°C Active high 0.25 0.44 TPS2056D TPS2056P The D package is available taped and reeled. Add an R suffix to device type (e.g., TPS2046DR)

Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.

Copyright  1999, Texas Instruments Incorporated PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date.

Products conform to specifications per the terms of Texas Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include testing of all parameters.

1POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265

Page Summary Contents For Texas Instruments TPS2046, TPS2056 Dual Current-Limited Power-Distribution Switches User Manual

Page 1 查询TPS2046D供应商 TPS2046, TPS2056 DUAL CURRENT-LIMITED POWER-DISTRIBUTION SWITCHES SLVS183 – APRIL 1999 features typical applications 135-mΩ -Maximum (5-V Input) High-Side Notebook, Desktop and Palmtop P...
Page 2 TPS2046, TPS2056 DUAL CURRENT-LIMITED POWER-DISTRIBUTION SWITCHES SLVS183 – APRIL 1999 TPS2046 functional block diagram Thermal Sense Current Driver Limit Charge Pump CS OUT1 Power Switch IN CS OUT2 C...
Page 3 TPS2046, TPS2056 DUAL CURRENT-LIMITED POWER-DISTRIBUTION SWITCHES SLVS183 – APRIL 1999 detailed description power switch The power switch is an N-channel MOSFET with a maximum on-state resistance of 1...
Page 4 TPS2046, TPS2056 DUAL CURRENT-LIMITED POWER-DISTRIBUTION SWITCHES SLVS183 – APRIL 1999 absolute maximum ratings over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)† Input voltage range,...
Page 5 TPS2046, TPS2056 DUAL CURRENT-LIMITED POWER-DISTRIBUTION SWITCHES SLVS183 – APRIL 1999 electrical characteristics over recommended operating junction temperature range, VI(IN)= 5.5 V, IO = rated curre...
Page 6 TPS2046, TPS2056 DUAL CURRENT-LIMITED POWER-DISTRIBUTION SWITCHES SLVS183 – APRIL 1999 electrical characteristics over recommended operating junction temperature range, VI(IN)= 5.5 V, IO = rated curre...
Page 7 TPS2046, TPS2056 DUAL CURRENT-LIMITED POWER-DISTRIBUTION SWITCHES SLVS183 – APRIL 1999 PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION tr tf RL CL VO(OUTx) 90% 90% TEST CIRCUIT VI(ENx) 50% 50% VI(ENx) 50% 50% ton t...
Page 8 TPS2046, TPS2056 DUAL CURRENT-LIMITED POWER-DISTRIBUTION SWITCHES SLVS183 – APRIL 1999 PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION VI(ENx) VI(ENx) (5 V/div) (5 V/div) VI(IN) = 5 V VI(IN) = 5 V TA = 25°C TA = 25...
Page 9 TPS2046, TPS2056 DUAL CURRENT-LIMITED POWER-DISTRIBUTION SWITCHES SLVS183 – APRIL 1999 PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION VI(IN) = 5 V TA = 25°C RL = 20 Ω VI(ENx) VO(OCx) (5 V/div) (5 V/div) IO(OUTx) I...
Page 10 TPS2046, TPS2056 DUAL CURRENT-LIMITED POWER-DISTRIBUTION SWITCHES is Ti Tu rn el ay SLVS183 – APRIL 1999 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS TURNON DELAY TURNOFF DELAY vs vs INPUT VOLTAGE INPUT VOLTAGE CL = 1 µF ...
Page 11 TPS2046, TPS2056 DUAL CURRENT-LIMITED POWER-DISTRIBUTION SWITCHES SLVS183 – APRIL 1999 (I ly rr en t, tp ab le ly rr en t, tp ab le TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS SUPPLY CURRENT, OUTPUT ENABLED SUPPLY CURREN...
Page 12 TPS2046, TPS2056 DUAL CURRENT-LIMITED POWER-DISTRIBUTION SWITCHES (O x) In t- To -O tp lt ag I( IN ta ti ra in -S rc -S ta te es is ta ce (o SLVS183 – APRIL 1999 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS STATIC DRAIN-S...
Page 13 TPS2046, TPS2056 DUAL CURRENT-LIMITED POWER-DISTRIBUTION SWITCHES SLVS183 – APRIL 1999 er vo lt ag ck re sh ld ri rr en TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS THRESHOLD TRIP CURRENT SHORTCIRCUIT OUTPUT CURRENT vs vs...
Page 14 TPS2046, TPS2056 DUAL CURRENT-LIMITED POWER-DISTRIBUTION SWITCHES SLVS183 – APRIL 1999 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS OVERCURRENT (OCx) RESPONSE TIME vs PEAK CURRENT VI(IN) = 5 V TA = 25°C ve rc rr en Ti Pea...
Page 15 TPS2046, TPS2056 DUAL CURRENT-LIMITED POWER-DISTRIBUTION SWITCHES SLVS183 – APRIL 1999 APPLICATION INFORMATION overcurrent A sense FET is employed to check for overcurrent conditions. Unlike current-s...
Page 16 TPS2046, TPS2056 DUAL CURRENT-LIMITED POWER-DISTRIBUTION SWITCHES SLVS183 – APRIL 1999 APPLICATION INFORMATION power dissipation and junction temperature The low on-resistance on the n-channel MOSFET ...
Page 17 TPS2046, TPS2056 DUAL CURRENT-LIMITED POWER-DISTRIBUTION SWITCHES SLVS183 – APRIL 1999 APPLICATION INFORMATION Universal Serial Bus (USB) applications The Universal Serial Bus (USB) interface is a 12-...
Page 18 TPS2046, TPS2056 DUAL CURRENT-LIMITED POWER-DISTRIBUTION SWITCHES SLVS183 – APRIL 1999 APPLICATION INFORMATION Power Supply TPS2046 D– VBUS IN Internal GND OUT1 Function OC1 USB EN1 Control Internal E...
Page 19 TPS2046, TPS2056 DUAL CURRENT-LIMITED POWER-DISTRIBUTION SWITCHES SLVS183 – APRIL 1999 APPLICATION INFORMATION TUSB2040 Hub Controller SN75240 BUSPWR Downstream Upstream GANGED Ports DP1 D + D + DP0 D...
Page 20 TPS2046, TPS2056 DUAL CURRENT-LIMITED POWER-DISTRIBUTION SWITCHES SLVS183 – APRIL 1999 APPLICATION INFORMATION generic hot-plug applications (see Figure 33) In many applications it may be necessary to...
Page 21 TPS2046, TPS2056 DUAL CURRENT-LIMITED POWER-DISTRIBUTION SWITCHES SLVS183 – APRIL 1999 MECHANICAL DATA D (R-PDSO-G**) PLASTIC SMALL-OUTLINE PACKAGE 14 PIN SHOWN 0.008 (0,20) NOM Gage Plane Seating Pla...
Page 22 TPS2046, TPS2056 DUAL CURRENT-LIMITED POWER-DISTRIBUTION SWITCHES SLVS183 – APRIL 1999 MECHANICAL DATA P (R-PDIP-T8) PLASTIC DUAL-IN-LINE PACKAGE 0.070 (1,78) MAX 0.020 (0,51) MIN 0.200 (5,08) MAX Sea...
Page 23 IMPORTANT NOTICE Texas Instruments and its subsidiaries (TI) reserve the right to make changes to their products or to discontinue any product or service without notice, and advise customers to obtain...

Manual Details

Brand Texas Instruments
Pages 23
File Size 411.61 KB
Published July 12, 2026
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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the minimum operating supply voltage?

The device can operate from supplies as low as 2.7 V, up to 5.5 V.

How does the switch handle overcurrent or overheating incidents?

It uses constant-current mode and features a thermal protection circuit that automatically shuts off the switch when needed.

Does powering the device require external circuitry?

No, an internal charge pump provides the gate drive necessary for operation without any external components.

What kind of digital devices is this switch suitable for?

It is intended for applications such as Notebook PCs, monitors, scanners, and keyboards.