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ROHM BH1721FVC Data Sheet/Manual

Summary

This technical IC is a high-resolution ambient light sensor designed to accurately measure illuminance across a wide range (1–65528 lux). The BH1721FVC features a robust I²C bus interface, making it exceptionally useful for devices needing intelligent power management, such as adjusting LCD or keypad backlights in mobile phones and other display electronics. This manual provides comprehensive details on its electrical characteristics, measurement modes (High/Low Resolution), and optimal integration guidelines for system developers building advanced electronic equipment.

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Ambient Light Sensor IC Series

Digital 16bit Serial Output Type Ambient Light Sensor IC BH1721FVC

No.11046EBT10

●Descriptions BH1721FVC is an digital Ambient Light Sensor IC for I2C bus interface. This IC is the most suitable to obtain the ambient light data for adjusting LCD and Keypad backlight power of Mobile phone. It is possible to detect wide range at High resolution. ( 1 - 65528 lx ).

●Features 1) I2C bus Interface ( f / s Mode Support, Slave Address : "0100011" ) 2) Spectral responsibility is approximately human eye response 3) Illuminance to Digital Converter 4) Wide range and High resolution. (1 – 65528 lx ) 5) Low Current by power down function 6) 50Hz / 60Hz Light noise reject-function 7) 1.8V Logic input interface 8) No need any external parts 9) Light source dependency is little. (ex. Incandescent Lamp. Fluorescent Lamp. Halogen Lamp. White LED. Sun Light) 10) Small measurement variation (+/- 15%) 11) Compact surface mount package 1.6 x 1.6 x 0.55 mm

●Applications Mobile phone, LCD TV, NOTE PC, Portable game machine, Digital camera, Digital video camera, PDA, LCD display

●Absolute Maximum Ratings

Parameter Symbol Ratings Units

Supply Voltage Vmax 4.5 V

Operating Temperature Topr -40~85 ℃

Storage Temperature Tstg -40~100 ℃

SDA Sink Current Imax 7 m A

Power Dissipation Pd 165※ m W ※70mm × 70mm × 1.6mm glass epoxy board. Derating in done at 2.2m W/℃ for operating above Ta=25℃.

●Operating Conditions

Ratings

Parameter Symbol Units

Min. Typ. Max.

VCC Voltage Vcc 2.4 3.0 3.6 V

I2C Reference Voltage VDVI 1.65 - VCC V

www.rohm.com 2011.11 - Rev.B

© 2011 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page Summary Contents For ROHM BH1721FVC Data Sheet/Manual

Page 1 Ambient Light Sensor IC Series Digital 16bit Serial Output Type Ambient Light Sensor IC BH1721FVC No.11046EBT10 ●Descriptions BH1721FVC is an digital Ambient Light Sensor IC for I2C bus interface. Thi...
Page 2 BH1721FVC Technical Note ●Electrical Characteristics ( VCC = 3.0V, DVI = 3.0V, Ta = 25℃, unless otherwise noted ) Limits Parameter Symbol Units Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Supply Current Icc1 - 140 199 ...
Page 3 BH1721FVC Technical Note IC at io at io ●Reference Data H-Res. L-Res. Wavelength [ nm ] Illuminance [ lx ] Illuminance [ lx ] Fig.1 Spectral Response Fig.2 Illuminance - Fig.3 Illuminance - Measuremen...
Page 4 BH1721FVC Technical Note ●Block Diagram Logic SCL ADC AMP I2C Interface ●Block Diagram Descriptions ・PD Photo diode with approximately human eye response. ・AMP Integration-OPAMP for converting from PD...
Page 5 BH1721FVC Technical Note ●Instruction Set Architecture Instruction Opecode Comments Power Down 0000_0000 No active state. Power On 0000_0001 Waiting for measurement command. Continuously Auto-Resoluti...
Page 6 BH1721FVC Technical Note ●Timing chart for VCC and DVI power supply sequence DVI is I2C bus reference voltage terminal. And it is also asynchronous reset terminal. It is necessary to set to ‘L’ after ...
Page 7 BH1721FVC Technical Note ●Measurement sequence example from "Write instruction" to "Read measurement result" ex1) Continuously Auto-resolution mode from Master to Slave from Slave ...
Page 8 BH1721FVC Technical Note ●Application circuit example of DVI terminal The DVI terminal is an asynchronous reset terminal. Please note that there is a possibility that IC doesn't operate normally if th...
Page 9 BH1721FVC Technical Note ex 4) LPF using CR is inserted between VCC and DVI. This method has the possibility that the Reset section of turning on the power supply can not satisfied. Cannot be satisfie...
Page 10 BH1721FVC Technical Note ●I2C Bus Access 1 ) I2C Bus Interface Timing chart Write measurement command and Read measurement result are done by I2C Bus interface. Please refer the formally specification...
Page 11 BH1721FVC Technical Note ●Adjust measurement result for influence of optical window. (sensor sensitivity adjusting ) BH1721FVC is possible to change sensor sensitivity. And it is possible to cancel th...
Page 12 BH1721FVC Technical Note ●Terminal Description PIN Terminal Name Equivalent Circuit Function No. 1 VCC Power Supply Terminal 2 GND GND Terminal 3 SDA I2C bus Interface SDA Terminal SDA, SCL Reference ...
Page 13 BH1721FVC Technical Note ●Package Outlines Production Lot No. code WSOF5 (Unit: mm) ●Optical design for the device 0.8 mm 0.6 mm Min.0.4 mm Min.0.4 mm PD area (0.25 mm x 0.3 mm) Please design an optic...
Page 14 BH1721FVC Technical Note ●Notes for use 1) Absolute Maximum Ratings An excess in the absolute maximum ratings, such as supply voltage ( Vmax ), temperature range of operating conditions (Topr), etc., ...
Page 15 BH1721FVC Technical Note ●Ordering part number B H 1 7 2 1 F V C - T R 0. 0. −0 .0 (M .2 in cl ud Part No. Part No. Package Packaging and forming specification FVC: WSOF5 TR: Embossed tape and reel WS...
Page 16 Notice No copying or reproduction of this document, in part or in whole, is permitted without the consent of ROHM Co.,Ltd. The content specified herein is subject to change for improvement without not...

Manual Details

Brand ROHM
Pages 16
File Size 302.95 KB
Published May 27, 2026
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Frequently Asked Questions

What interface does the sensor use for data transmission?

The BH1721FVC uses an I²C bus interface and has a defined Slave Address of "0100011".

Which mode should be used to measure very low ambient light levels?

Use H-Resolution Mode if the required measurement data is less than 20 lx.

What are the typical performance advantages according to the manual?

It offers wide range (1 – 65528 lx), high resolution, and includes a 50Hz/60Hz light noise reject-function.

Can I use this sensor in critically reliable applications like aerospace or medical equipment?

No. The product is not designed for equipment requiring extremely high levels of reliability, such as life support machinery.